Abstract.The new World Wide Web site "GOLDMine" (Galaxy On Line Database Milano Network) (http:// goldmine.mib.infn.it) contains a multiwavelength data-base of an optically selected sample of 3267 galaxies in the Virgo cluster and in the Coma Supercluster. It is designed for professional astronomers who wish to find data and images for these galaxies. Data gathered in 15 years of observational campaigns by the authors or taken from the literature include general parameters (catalogue names, celestial coordinates, morphological type, recessional velocity etc.), multiwavelength continuum photometry (total UV, U, B, V, J, H, K, FIR and radio magnitudes/flux densities), line photometry (HI, H 2 , Hα), dynamical parameters (rotational velocity from the HI and Hα lines, velocity dispersion) and structural parameters (light concentration index, effective radius and brightness, asymptotic magnitude) in the optical (B and V) and Near Infrared (H or K) bands. Images include finding charts, optical (B and V), Hα, Near Infrared (H and/or K) and true color RGB frames (when available). Radial light profiles obtained from the B, V, H or K band images are also available. Integrated optical spectra along with broad Spectral Energy Distributions (SED) from the UV to the radio domain are given. All images can be obtained in JPG format, but the original (reduced) FITS images can be downloaded as well. The database will be updated regularly and will be extended to other local clusters and superclusters. Astronomers who wish to have their images included in GOLDMine are strongly encouraged to send us their material.
Abstract. We report on a complete CCD imaging survey of 226 elliptical galaxies in the North-East quadrant of the Virgo cluster, representative of the properties of giant and dwarf elliptical galaxies in this cluster. We fit their radial light profiles with the Sersic r 1/n model of light distribution. We confirm the result of Graham & Guzman (2003, AJ, 125, 2936) that the apparent dichotomy between E and dE galaxies in the luminosity-µ e plane no longer appears when other structural parameters are considered and can be entirely attributed to the onset of "core" galaxies at B T ∼ −20.5 mag. When "core" galaxies are not considered, E and dE form a unique family with n linearly increasing with the luminosity. For 90 galaxies we analyze the B − I color indices, both in the nuclear and in the outer regions. Both indices are bluer toward fainter luminosities. We find also that the outer color gradients do not show any significant correlation with the luminosity. The scatter in all color indicators increases significantly toward lower luminosities, e.g. galaxies fainter than B T ∼ −15 have a B − I spread > 0.5 mag.
Abstract. We present ISOCAM imaging data at 6.75 and 15 µm for 145 galaxies in the Virgo cluster and in the Coma/A1367 supercluster. Of these, 99 form a complete, optically-selected, volume-limited sample including galaxies in the core and in the periphery of the Virgo cluster, suitable for statistical analysis. 34 of the Virgo galaxies were resolved by ISOCAM: for these objects we present mid-IR images, radial light and colour profiles, as well as effective and isophotal radii, surface brightness and light concentration indices. The mid-IR colours of the target galaxies show a weak trend with the H band luminosity, with values of F(6.75 µm)/F(15 µm) ≥ 1 found generally in massive objects (L H ≥ 10 10 L H ), and F(6.75 µm)/F(15 µm) ≤ 1 in low-mass (L H ≤ 10 10 L H ) dwarf galaxies. All early-type galaxies (type ≤ S0a) have F(6.75 µm)/F(15 µm) ≥ 1, as expected when the mid-IR emission is dominated by the photosphere of the cold stellar population. The mid-IR, near-IR and visible light concentration indices of bright galaxies are tightly correlated with one another, indicating that the spatial distribution of the mid-IR emitting sources is, to the first order, similar to that of the stars.
The synthesis of a series of benzofulvene derivatives 3 related to the recently studied ethyl 1-methylene-3-(4-methylphenyl)-1H-indene-2-carboxylate (BF1) is described. The properties of these trans-diene derivatives were characterized with regard to their capability of polymerizing spontaneously to give new polymers based on functionalized indene monomeric units. The series of polymers has been investigated by NMR spectroscopy, multiangle light scattering online to size exclusion chromatography, UV-vis spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, differential scanning calorimetry, and scanning electron microscopy. The new polymers show very interesting properties such as a thermoreversible polymerization/depolymerization, a variable degree of π-stacking, a tendency to give nanostructured macromolecular aggregates, and a high solubility in the most common organic solvents. Remarkably, this study demonstrated that most of the polymer properties (e.g. formation, molecular weight, structure, thermoreversibility, and aggregation in nanostructured entities) may be modulated by the stereoelectronic characteristics of the substituents present on the indene moiety.
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