The depletion of conventional oil reserves creates a significant demand for the development and improvement of methods and technologies for the production of hard-to-recover oil. A huge potential for hard-to-recover oil in Western Siberia lies in the Pokur suite (PK). These deposits are characterized by high oil viscosity and, accordingly, early water breakthrough. This study identifies and substantiates an effective technology for oil production from such and similar deposits using polymer flooding. The obtained data are based on research of the geological structure, the main reservoir properties and those of its fluids, chemical and laboratory methods of analysis, and the results of mathematical and hydrodynamic modeling. According to the results of hydrodynamic modeling, the greatest technological effect of polymeric water flooding is observed in the model of collector permeability at 70 mD and above 1000 mD, but this technology is not recommended for reservoirs with an average permeability of less than 10 mD. Implementation of the best practices through the prism of the resource nexus allows sustainable water management by applying environment-friendly polymers for enhanced oil recovery and contributes to the UN Goal 6 of clean water and sanitation.
This article pays attention to the issues of increasing the efficiency of the development of oil fields with low-permeable polymictic reservoirs. It is possible to increase the efficiency of this process by improving the technology of their artificial water-flooding. This goal is being realized by identifying the features of the development of low-permeable polymictic reservoirs of fields in Western Siberia and creating a strategy to improve the technology of artificial waterflooding, taking into account the impact on the surface molecular properties of the reservoir system by the stages of their development. The developed strategy was substantiated in stages using hydrodynamic modeling. Also, an assessment was made of the effectiveness of the implementation of low-salinity waterflooding at the late stage of development of low-permeability polymictic reservoirs, the optimal time for changing the waterflooding agent from formation water to fresh water was determined.
The clayish reservoirs of Western Siberia contain more than 60% of the reserves and about half of all oil resources of the Russian Federation. Traditionally, oil production from such reservoirs is accompanied by swelling of clay minerals that are part of the reservoir rock. Such minerals increase in volume when interacting with the waters of the reservoir pressure maintenance system. And this, in turn, causes the clogging of the pore channels. Kaolinite, which is part of the reservoir rock, is usually considered low-swellable clay or completely non-swellable. Therefore, when designing a reservoir pressure maintenance system and choosing a source of water for it, the possible swelling of this clay is not taken into account. Using non-destructive testing methods, the fi ltration-capacitance properties of clay rocks were determined before and after interaction with different types of waters, and mechanisms for reducing swelling, suitable for optimizing the reservoir pressure maintenance system, were identifi ed.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.