only the specific results obtained, but also the process by which a university, Department of Health, and family partnership was established to address specific issues of relevance to statewide implementation of empirically based services. The review of treatment efficacy is consistent with the recent child treatment literature, and these findings were extended through a systematic cataloguing of effectiveness parameters across more than one hundred treatment outcome studies. The importance of such findings and the process by which they were obtained are discussed in the context of a statewide effort to improve mental health practice for children through the extension and application of much of the work by Division 12 of the American Psychological Association with respect to empirically supported treatments.
Depressive disorders are present in a high percentage of Mexican American adolescents. Among the US Mexican American population, suicide is the fourth leading cause of death among 10- to 19-year-olds. Little research, however, has focused on Mexican American adolescents' knowledge and views about depression and seeking help for depression. Results from a qualitative study on Mexican American adolescents' attitudes about depression are investigated in this paper. Sixty-five high school and middle school students in a largely Mexican American, urban school district in San Antonio, Tex, participated in 9 semistructured, focus group interviews where participants were asked questions to elicit their understanding of depression, treatment for depression, and words used to describe it. Coding of salient words and themes from transcribed interviews were entered into Atlas. ti for qualitative analysis. Three themes emerged: (1) adolescents' definitions of depression, (2) beliefs about adolescent depression, and (3) treatment for adolescent depression. While depressive symptoms among Mexican American adolescents are common and recognized, resource and treatment knowledge is scarce. An understanding of the beliefs, attitudes, and knowledge of these adolescents can provide crucial information about the content and structure of a universal, school-based, peer-facilitated depression awareness program.
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