Outdoor scene parsing models are often trained on ideal datasets and produce quality results. However, this leads to a discrepancy when applied to the real world. The quality of scene parsing, particularly sky classification, decreases in night time images, images involving varying weather conditions, and scene changes due to seasonal weather. This project focuses on approaching these challenges by using a state-of-the-art model in conjunction with non-ideal datasets: SkyFinder and a subset from the SUN database containing the Sky object. We focus specifically on sky segmentation, the task of determining sky and not-sky pixels, and improving upon an existing state-of-the-art model: Re-fineNet. As a result of our efforts, we have seen an improvement of 10-15% in the average MCR compared to the prior methods on the SkyFinder dataset. We have also improved from an off-the-shelf model in terms of average mIOU by nearly 35%. Further, we analyze our trained models on images w.r.t two aspects: times of day and weather, and find that in spite of facing the same challenges as prior methods, our trained models significantly outperform them.
We present MMFT-BERT (MultiModal Fusion Transformer with BERT encodings), to solve Visual Question Answering (VQA) ensuring individual and combined processing of multiple input modalities. Our approach benefits from processing multimodal data (video and text) adopting the BERT encodings individually and using a novel transformerbased fusion method to fuse them together. Our method decomposes the different sources of modalities, into different BERT instances with similar architectures, but variable weights. This achieves SOTA results on the TVQA dataset. Additionally, we provide TVQA-Visual, an isolated diagnostic subset of TVQA, which strictly requires the knowledge of visual (V) modality based on a human annotator's judgment. This set of questions helps us to study the model's behavior and the challenges TVQA poses to prevent the achievement of super human performance. Extensive experiments show the effectiveness and superiority of our method 1 .
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