Although medical equipment maintenance has been carefully managed for years, very few in-depth studies have been conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of these implemented preventive maintenance strategies, especially after the debate about the credibility of manufacturer's recommendations has increased in the clinical engineering community. Facing the dilemma of merely following manufactures maintenance manual or establishing an evidence-based maintenance, medical equipment maintenance could have exploited an advanced area in operations research which is maintenance optimization research. In this paper, we review and examine carefully the status of application oriented research on preventive maintenance optimization of medical devices. This study addresses preventive healthcare maintenance with a focus on factors influencing the maintenance decision making. The analysis is structured by defining different aspects necessary to construct a maintenance optimization model. We conclusively propose directions to develop suitable tools for better healthcare maintenance management.
e success of an industry today depends on its ability to innovate. In terms of energy performance, this innovation is reflected in the ability of manufacturers to implement new solutions or technologies that enable better energy management. In this regard, this paper aims to address this gap by incorporating energy consumption as an explicit criterion in flowshop scheduling of jobs and flexible preventive maintenance. Leveraging the variable speed of machining operations leading to different energy consumption levels, we explore the potential for energy saving in manufacturing. We develop a mixed integer linear multiobjective optimization model for minimizing the makespan and the total energy consumption. In the literature, no papers considering both production scheduling and flexible periods of maintenance with minimizing both objective the total of energy consumption in flowshop and makespan. e performance of the proposed mixed binary integer programming model is evaluated based on the exact method of branch and bound algorithm. A study of the results proved the performance of the model developed.
A properly implemented maintenance management system has an impact at different levels. Maintenance is defined as the set of actions to maintain a property in a specified state. The unavailability of the spare parts required, to carry out the maintenance intervention, causes an extension of the inactivity time of the installation. On the contrary, an excessive stock of spare parts confines enormous capital and entails an enormous cost of ownership. According to the literature already made, we have directed in our work to propose a model of joint management of maintenance and spare parts based on stochastic-deterministic batch Petri networks. We studied this model by simulation using a graphical interface dedicated to the graphical tool used. So, we present, in this paper, the analytical study of the model by defining the performance indicators and viewing the influence of system parameters on these indicators. The main stages of the analytical study are developing the μ-marking graph, the associated Markov process which gives the associated transition matrix, and the definition of performance indicators using the probability distribution of the states. We deal with an application of the analytical evaluation of the proposed model. We end this article with an analysis and synthesis.
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