Anxiety is a subjective emotion that makes an individual uncomfortable, an unclear fear and anxiety, which is accompanied by autonomic responses. In the Covid-19 pandemic condition, the prevalence of postpartum maternal anxiety levels is increasing, this is related to the process of breastfeeding formation and excretion, namely the milk production reflex and let down reflex, both of which are closely related to hormones regulated by the hypothalamus. So that the higher the level of anxiety in the mother, the more inhibiting the production of breast milk in postpartum mothers.This study aims to analyze the relationship between postpartum anxiety level and breast milk production during the Covid-19 epidemic at the Antang Perumnas Health Center, Makassar City. This type of research is an analytic survey, with a cross sectional observation design. The sampling technique uses "Quota Sampling". The sample size in this study was 38 respondents. This research was conducted in February – May 2020. The statistical analysis used in this study is the Pearson Correlation Test. Based on the results of the Pearson correlation statistical test, the correlation coefficient table obtained results of 0.562 with p value=0.000 < α:0.05, so it can be concluded that the anxiety of the Covid-19 pandemic has a relationship with delays in breastfeeding for postpartum mothers at the Antang Perumnas City Health Center. Makassar and the degree of correlation are at a moderate level. So it is advisable for health service providers to always provide information or socialization to postpartum mothers regarding the transmission of Covid-19.
Lamanya proses persalinan dapat dipengaruhi oleh tiga hal yaitu tenaga, jalan lahir dan janin. Sampai saat ini yang dapat dikendalikan adalah masalah tenaga atau power, yaitu ditingkatkan dengan senam hamil. Senam hamil dapat membantu persalinan sehingga ibu dapat melahirkan tanpa kesulitan, serta menjaga ibu dan bayi sehat setelah melahirkan (Ida, 2012).Penelitian ini menggunakan desain retrospektif kohort. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samata dan Puskesmas Moncobalang Kabupaten Gowa, menggunakan rumus Lemeshow didaptkan jumlah sampel 60 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling.Hasil Uji Chi-square dan nilai Risk Ratio pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil nilai p= 0,079 dan nilai RR= 1,143 yang artinya umur bukan merupakan faktor risiko cepatnya proses persalinan kala II pada ibu bersalin. Nilai p= 0,006 dan nilai RR= 2,918 yang artinya ibu multipara 3 kali lipat lebih cepat proses persalinan kala II-nya. Nilai p= 0,813 dan nilai RR=1,133, artinya berat badan lahir bukan merupakan faktor risiko cepatnya proses persalinan kala II pada ibu bersalin. Nilai p= 0,001 dan nilai RR= 5,000, artinya ibu yang melakukan senam hamil 5 kali lipat lebih cepat proses persalinan kala II-nya dari pada ibu yang tidak melakukan senam hamil. Dari penjelasan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel senam hamil merupakan variabel yang memiliki hubungan paling dominan dengan lamanya persalinan kala II dengan nilai RR= 5,000. Kata Kunci: Umur, Paritas, Berat Badan Lahir, Senam Hamil, Kala II.
Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is the development of a woman's concern for the condition of her own breasts. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue. The incidence of breast cancer reaches 42.1 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 per 100,000 population. BSE on a regular basis is an important step for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination with early detection of breast cancer in female students of SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo, Makassar City, using an analytic survey method and a Cross Sectional Design. The subjects of this study were young women in SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City with a population of 53 respondents who were taken by total sampling. Statistical analysis used in this study is Chi-Square statistic, with a confidence level of ɑ=0.05. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the knowledge significance value is P = 0.001 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.465), the source of information is p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.635). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination at SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City. It is recommended for education providers and health workers to increase counseling about breast self-examination.
Gender is the differences between men and women constructed socially and culturally related to roles, behaviors, and characteristics, which are considered appropriate for both and can be interchanged. The direct cause of maternal death is hemorrhage followed by hypertension in pregnancy and unassisted labor by health professionals. The study's aim is to determine the effect of gender roles in birth attendants elections at the Lancirang Health Center in Sidrap Regency. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach and sampling using purposive sampling of as many as 30 respondents. The Research was conducted in February – May 2021 using a data collection format. Analyzation using Multiple Linear Regression = 0.05. The results showed 18 (60%) mothers with gender roles in the 'good' category, 12 (40%) mothers with gender roles in the 'poor' category, 21 (70%) respondents chose the correct birth attendant, and there were 9 (30 %) respondents who chose the incorrect birth attendant. The statistical tests result has shown that gender roles influenced the selection of birth attendants with a P-value = 0.006. Thus can be concluded that gender roles affect the birth attendant election in the Lancirang Health Center Work Area, Sidrap Regency.
Abstrak. Mitra Program Kemitraan Masayarakat (PkM) ini adalah Pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Masalahnya adalah: (1 Kurangnya sosialisasi petugas kesehatan (2 Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil (3 Kurangnya Kerjasama petugas kesehatan dengan kader dalam menyampaikan informasi (4 Kurangnya sarana penyuluhan dan pemantauan (5 kebiasaan masayarakat mitos tertentu tantang konsumsi Fe. Khalayak Sasaran eksternal adalah (1 Ibu hamil (2 Keluarga dan (3 Kader Posyandu. Metode yang digunakan adalah: pelatihan/refreshing kader, penyuluhan, Refleksi Diskusi Kasus, Curah pendapat dan mitra pendamping. Hasil yang dicapai adalah (1 terbentuknya kelompok kader pendamping ibu hamil dalam konsumsi tablet Fe (2 Meningkatnya pengetahuan ibu hamil dan keluarganya tentang manfaat konsumsi tablet Fe selama masa kehamilan (3 Meningkatnya kerjasama petugas kesehatan dan kader posyandu dalam penyebarluasan informasi manfaat konsumsi tablet Fe selama masa kehamilan.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.