Complexity of waste management makes this problem can not resolved in short-term. Therefore, to resolved this problem in the long-term, needs community participation. Based on that, this article aims to indentified factors that influence the level of individual participation regarding waste disposal. Results survey of Indonesian Family Life Survei was used as data source. 25,000 respondents were used as samples. The waste score is significant related with individual participation score. The years of schooling have positive impact to the repondent waste. Individual enthusiasm and participation on social activities held on their environment will also raise their waste score, such as local meetings, village rehabilitation, youth group activities, religious activities, and family prosperity training. Therefore, community empowerment can be as one effort to resolve the complexity of waste management.
This study used a statistical approach to measure how urban citizens in certain provinces of Indonesia handle their waste. It illustrates how the desirable habits related to environmental consciousness differ across urban citizens among different regions and economic classes. A wide disparity was found in people's understanding of a healthy and clean environment across provinces and cities. Waste management ignorance was also found to be prevalent. Inculcating personal awareness of the local environment was found to be a good start toward keeping the environment clean. The observed positive correlation between the overall living conditions and littering behavior indicates that households that exhibit littering behavior also tend to score higher on living conditions. This significant positive correlation is indicative of self-interest and ignorance. The study also suggests that a higher level of household economic prosperity correlates with a more desirable behavior toward maintaining a clean and healthy environment; such behaviors are also adopted by citizens living in clean neighborhoods. Furthermore, a clean and healthy lifestyle is also supported by environmental consciousness in conjunction with hygienic environmental conditions.
423Sistem hukum Denmark menganllt prinsip bahwa: "Bila prodllsen tidak mampll menghasilkan produk yang aman (bagi pemakai), mereka harus dilarang memproduksi" (Leloczky, 1989). Prinsip yang merupakan inti rezim hllkum perlindungan konsumen ini menunjukkan seberapa besar tanggung-jawab produsen atas produknya. Telaah ini didasarkan pada keyakinan bahwa adalah wajar bilamana tanggung-jawab produsen yang tidak ringan ini disertai dengan jaminan atas hak-hak yang dapat dijadikan sebagai pegangan dalam upaya menjalankan usaha yang jujur.Usaha yang jlljur hanya dapat bertahan dalam jangka waktu yang panjang, apabila ada konsllmen yang sehat dan bersedia memanfaatkan produk lIsaha yang bersangkutan.Oktober 1992
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