Premature menopause is a pathological condition characterized by the cessation of the functional activity of the ovaries in women under the age of 40 and manifested by amenorrhea, high levels of gonadotropins in the blood, infertility and symptoms of estrogen deficiency. POF occurs on average in 1% of women. The exact nature of the disease remains unknown. The basis of this pathology, regardless of the etiological factor, is a decrease in the reserve of primordial follicles, which is unusual for this age period, up to its complete depletion and the formation of the afollicular type of POF. This condition is described as a "multifactorial syndrome" due to chromosomal abnormalities, genetic disorders, fermentopathies, infectious and iatrogenic factors.
The paper shows that the comparative analysis of neonatal period course in 68 newborns in patients with pre-eclampsia reveals that the highest frequency of respiratory disorders is 17.6% in severe preeclampsia. At the same time, respiratory disorders in premature infants in premature and abdominal deliveries were due only to the severity of the pre-eclampsia course, and in premature infants also to the functional immaturity of the fetus's lungs.
The article contains the results of a questionnaire survey, reflecting social and hygienic characteristics of women who have undergone cesarean. cross-section (main group) and those who gave birth on their own (control group).A data analysis has also been carried out to judge attitudes to different aspects of contraception to the existing stereotype contraceptive behaviour, identify motives for women's insensitivity to modern methods for preventing unwanted pregnancies.
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