In this article, we consider the adoption of sleep modes for the base stations of a cellular access network, focusing on the design of base station sleep and wake-up transients.. We discuss the main issues arising with this approach, and we focus on the design of base station sleep and wake-up transients, also known as cell wilting and blossoming. The performance of the proposed procedures is evaluated in a realistic test scenario, and the results show that sleep and wake-up transients are short, lasting at most 30 seconds.
This article proposes a smart resource sharing algorithm to manage interference in LTE networks. Relying on reinforcement learning theory, the proposed Cyclic Multi Armed Bandit (CMAB) algorithm steers each cell in the choice of the most suitable frequency band portions, in autonomous manner. Thanks to the traffic aware feature, the algorithm adapts as well to the real needs of the cell. Adding to that, a refinement of the decision function is proposed to speed up the convergence time. The proposed approach is tested in LTE compliant simulator and the results shows its efficiency compared to conventional static reuse schemes.
We propose a coordination scheme to minimize the interference between users in a cellular network with fullduplex base stations and half-duplex user devices. Our scheme exploits signal attenuation from obstacles between the users by (i) extracting spatially isolated regions from a radio map and (ii) assigning simultaneous co-channel uplink and downlink transmissions to users in these regions such that inter-user interference is minimized. While adding low computational complexity and insignificant signaling overhead to existing deployments, evaluating our solution with real coverage data shows impressive gains compared to conventional half-duplex and full-duplex operation.
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