Background: Ketamine is in clinical use since 1970. It is a unique intravenous (IV) anesthetic that produces a wide spectrum of pharmacological effects including sedation, catalepsy, somatic analgesia, bronchodilation, and sympathetic nervous system stimulation. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted in the Department of Anesthesiology of MGM Medical College, Navi Mumbai. 100 patients who were scheduled for ECT treatment were enrolled. The study population was randomly assigned to receive one of three anesthetic agents (Ketamine, Propofol, or Ketofol). After premedication with intravenous atropine sulfate (0.25 mg), propofol (10 mg/ml), ketamine (10 mg/ml), or ketofol was administered slowly (20 mg/10 s) until the patient no longer responded to his/her name being called loudly and showed loss of the eyelash reflex. Results: We found that both ketamine and Ketofol have an increased mean seizure duration compared to propofol.
Conclusion:We found that both Ketamine and Ketofol have an increased mean seizure duration compared to propofol.
Background: The aim of the study was to compare the analgesic efcacy of epidural analgesia and
transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block in laparoscopic lower abdominal surgeries for postoperative
pain management. Over time, TAP block has gained popularity, however its superiority versus epidural analgesia is still
debatable. Methods: 120 patients undergoing lower abdominal surgeries under general anaesthesia were randomly allocated
into two groups, to postoperatively receive lumbar epidural analgesia (Group E) or USG guided TAP block (Group T). Group E
received 0.125% bupivacaine (20ml) as a single shot postoperative analgesic via lumbar epidural catheter Group T received
0.125% bupivacaine (20ml) as a single shot postoperative analgesic via USG guided TAP block Pain at rest, Numeric Rating
Scale (NRS) and rst request for rescue analgesia (Inj. Paracetamol 20mg/kg IV) were recorded
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