Purpose of Study: The research aimed to describe the Participatory Regional Regulation based local wisdom and to formulate the model of the participatory regional regulation in the future based on the concept of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The regional regulations created by the local governments should involve the local community by raising the local wisdom of the respective region by considering the potential of conflict with the laws and regulations so that they will have the impunity power of being obeyed by the community since they provide impacts for the community tranquility and welfare. The differences among the regional regulation of each region are the manifestation of Bhineka Tunggal Ika, 2) The participatory regional regulation based on local wisdom is prepared for the future by accommodating the strength of society autonomy and organizations of interest by placing them in a more adequate position in the context of promoting the growth of civil society such as by providing the public with access to public information, access to participation and access to justice so that the role of society can be manifested in various forms, including the process of decision-making, management, and control. Methodology: The research method was qualitative with the empirical juridical approach. The research gives a contribution to the regional Government to ensure regional autonomy as mandated by the Constitution of 1945 can run properly. Results: The results of the discussion included: 1) the community upheaval that occurs due to the enforcement of local regulation is assumed as the decline of national democracy. Implications/Applications: The regional regulations are derived from the thought rooted in participatory approaches as the implication of the efforts to enact a democratic development model based on democracy; hence, they must be done by reforming the regulations that situate law within the community and humanity as the main focus.
Purpose of Study: The purpose of this study is to describe the growth of the creative industries in the city of Surakarta, formulate the sustainable development licensing model of creative industries in the era of ASEAN economic community (AEC) through legitimacy as a legal umbrella by designing the local regulation on creative industry. Methodology: This type of research is a juridical-empirical study with a qualitative non-doctrinal approach. The policy offered is a policy with the Fishbone model analysis which sequentially describes a visual list composed of various causes that affect in process who has done by connecting one cause to another. Each affect will be arranged according to the cause, and aims to classify some causes based on category. The identification process is done by looking for the root cause which influences in irrelevance the sustainable development creative industries legality in the city of Surakarta, namely: Local Government; Regulation; Creative Industry Businessman and the environment who will describe with a small bone. While the big bone is the result of the analysis of the root of the problem of the four indicators mentioned above, which is the root of the problem (the big bone) the irrelevance of the sustainable development creative industries legality in the city of Surakarta. Results: Based on the results, this research showed that there has been an increasing trend of creative industry growth in the city of Surakarta in 2015-2016 which touched the number 495 creative industries. However, the data show that in 2015-2016 only 10% of creative industries have business licenses and 90% not have the business license. Implications: Therefore, the local government has to make and formulate the local regulations as licence of sustainable development creative industries in the city of Surakarta and designing the guideline book to make easier for the society in order to understand the rules.
Purpose of the study: This research aimed at highlighting the cultural implications in the context of the Dayak Tomun community in maintaining the management of land rights based on the customary in Lamandau, Indonesia. Methodology: This study used a quantitative doctrinal research method to look at the macro problems in legislation products and a qualitative non-doctrinal research method to look at the problems conceptualized at the level of microanalysis as a symbolic reality. Main Findings: This research revealed that the cultural approach perspective of the local indigenous people had an important role in the management of land rights. This study discovered the procedures for managing the people's customary land rights, which were simple and based on the local wisdom of the local community, which implied a philosophical meaning of belom behadat (living in traditions, obeying customs), human nature in protecting the realm from destruction. Applications of this study: The findings of this study may be useful for the government in Indonesia since the findings reveal information as regards the management of land rights viewed from not only the rules and laws, but also a form of behavior, actions, and actual and potential human interactions that will be patterned in the management of land rights of Dayak Tomun indigenous people. The cultural implications of the Dayak Tomun indigenous people in managing local land rights based on local wisdom are sacred. Novelty: Indigenous people's background has management procedures, which can be seen from the characteristics of traditional lands, such as the presence of planting and family tree. Meanwhile, the term in the management of land rights is a hereditary habit and contains legal values derived from beliefs (religion), customs, and social culture.
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