SynopsisA general theory for a class of abundant semigroups is developed. For a semigroup S in this class let E be its set of idempotents and <E> the subsemigroup of S generated by E. When <E> is regular there is a homomorphism with a number of desirable properties from S onto a full subsemigroup of the Hall semigroup T<E>. From this fact, analogues of results in the regular case are obtained for *-simple and ℐ*-simple abundant semigroups.

SynopsisThe investigation of general quasi-adequate semigroups is initiated. These are semigroups which are abundant and in which the idempotents form a subsemigroup. For such a semigroup S we study the minimum good congruence γ such that S/γ is adequate. Results on γ together with results from a previous paper of the authors are used to obtain a structure theorem for a class of quasi-adequate semigroups.

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On a semigroup S the relation ℒ* is defined by the rule that (a, b) ∈ ℒ* if and only if the elements a, b of S are related by Green's relation ℒ in some oversemigroup of S. It is well known that for a monoid S, every principal right ideal is projective if and only if each ℒ*-class of S contains an idempotent. Following (6) we say that a semigroup with or without an identity in which each ℒ*-class contains an idempotent and the idempotents commute is right adequate. A right adequate semigroup S in which eS ∩ aS = eaS for any e2 = e, a ∈ S is called right type A. This class of semigroups is studied in (5).

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