This study confirmed the rarity of epidermolysis bullosa in this province (population 3,000,000), and demonstrated the usefulness of oral phenytoin therapy, meticulous nursing, and good nutrition in the management of epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica.
Systemic corticosteroid therapy does not prevent the spread or relapse of severe alopecia areata and, when complete regrowth is obtained, it is rarely maintained off therapy.
Three patients with severe recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa were treated with oral phenytoin and palliative and supportive measures for variable periods. Their progress was compared with that of three milder cases managed only with palliative and supportive measures. The phenytoin-treated group showed marked decrease in blister count, increase in trauma tolerance, a rise in hemoglobin level, and considerable weight gain. The results support earlier reports that collagenase inhibitors are useful in controlling blister formation in recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.
Granulomas in the diaper area developed in four patients; two male infants following surgery for Hirschsprung's disease and two female children with urinary (and/or fecal) incontinence. The use of the term 'Diaper area granuloma of incontinence' is suggested to describe these lesions seen in the elderly, as well as in incontinent infants and children.
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