There has been increased proliferation of Human Activity Recognition system to be embedded in the different form of sensing technologies. With the faster advancement of novel features in the sensory application, the human activity can be used as a tool to either command the system from remote or could be used to perform sophisticated analysis of human behavior. Since last decade, there has been the volume of literature focusing on leveraging the identification process using different forms of research-based methodologies. However, it is quite evident that there is no benchmarked model and nor a signatory research work in this field that has been observed till date to be standardized among the research community. Hence, this paper investigates the fundamentals, different existing approaches, and loopholes associated with such approaches so that potential and impending problems associated with it can be distinctively explored. The paper contributes to the identification of some of the open research issues which need significant attention.
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