The two new gem-dihalogenocyclopropanes (1'S,3R)-3-(2',2'-dichloro-1'-methylcyclopropyl)-6-oxoheptanoic acid, C(11)H(16)Cl(2)O(3), (2), and (1'S,3R)-3-(2',2'-dibromo-1'-methylcyclopropyl)-6-oxoheptanoic acid, C(11)H(16)Br(2)O(3), (3), are isostructural. Both present two stereogenic centers at C1' and C3. The absolute configuration was determined by X-ray methods. The cyclopropyl rings are unsymmetrical, the shortest bond being distal with respect to the alkyl-substituted C atom.
MoCl 5 é usado como eficiente agente na cloração alílica de olefinas terpênicas na presença de NaOCl como doador de cloro. Vários terpenóides são convertidos aos cloretos de alila correspondentes em moderados a bons rendimentos em condições reacionais brandas e otimizadas. Diferentes precursores de molibdênio são estudados. Dentre eles, MoO 3 fornece bom rendimento, mas depois de um tempo de reação maior.MoCl 5 is applied as efficient agent in allylic chlorination of terpenic olefins in the presence of NaOCl as chlorine donor. Various terpenes are converted to the corresponding allylic chlorides in moderate to good yield under mild and optimized reaction conditions. Different molybdenum precursors are also studied. Among them, MoO 3 gives good yield, but after a longer reaction time.
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