<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This research aims to describe the function of interrogative utterance contained in conversation implicature in the discourse of e-commerce business advertisement. The source of data in this research was in the form of interrogative utterance obtained in e-commerce business advertisement such as online shopping, online transportation, and drop shipping existed in YouTube. E-commerce advertisement of online shopping is an advertisement which frequently has conversation implicature. Meanwhile, online transportation advertisement and drop shipping seldom have conversation implicature. This research employed pragmatics in order to analyze the transcript data. Based on the data analysis, the researcher found out five functions of interrogative utterance, they are (1) instruction function, (2) asking function, (3) forbidding function, (4) refusing function, and (5) suggesting function. From these five functions of interrogative utterance in the conversation implicature, it can be concluded that the discourse of interrogative utterance in the advertisement of e-commerce leads to persuasive form.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi ujaran interogatif yang terkandung dalam implikatur percakapan dalam wacana iklan bisnis <em>e-commerce</em>. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam bentuk ucapan interogatif yang diperoleh dalam iklan bisnis <em>e-commerce</em>, seperti belanja <em>online</em>, transportasi <em>online</em>, dan pengiriman drop yang ada di <em>youtube</em>. Iklan <em>e-commerce</em> dari belanja online adalah iklan yang sering memiliki implikatur percakapan. Sementara itu, iklan transportasi online dan layanan <em>dropshipping</em> jarang memiliki implikatur percakapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pragmatik untuk menganalisis data transkrip. Berdasarkan analisis data, peneliti menemukan lima fungsi ucapan interogatif, yaitu (1) fungsi instruksi, (2) fungsi bertanya, (3) fungsi melarang, (4) fungsi menolak, dan (5) fungsi saran. Dari lima fungsi ujaran interogatif ini dalam implikatur percakapan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa wacana ujaran interogatif dalam iklan <em>e-commerce</em> mengarah pada bentuk persuasif.
Anak Dalam Jambi Tribe (ADJT) lives in the forest, far from the population, and the existence is rare. This research aims to determine whether ADJT uses illocutionary speech act, function, and type of speech act used. This research uses qualitative with pragmatic research type. The data is in the form of an illocutionary speech act, which is then transcript by putting out the conversation context. This research’s data source is from ADJT, who lives in Merangin Regency, Jambi Province, Indonesia. Result research shows that ADJT uses three types of speech acts, which are (1) directive with the function of prohibiting, ordering, and asking, (2) expressive with the function of thankful, and (3) commissive with the function of refusing. It can be concluded that ADJT frequently uses illocutionary to deliver information to interlocutors. This research is expected can become a preliminary step in further research, especially in the use of language related to indirect meaning in ADJT.
Language and environment are correlated. When producing language, either orally or written, or in the forms of symbols, humans are connected to the things around them. Ecolinguistics is the bridge to look at the correlation between language and environment. Descriptive qualitative ecolinguistics research was employed in this research. The purpose of this research was to describe the lexicon in batik motif and tapis cloth. Data in the form of biotic and abiotic were collected from batik motif and tapis cloth of Lampung. They were obtained through direct observation. The research results consist of two categories: biotic (flora and fauna) and abiotic (landscape and man-made). Firstly, the biotic category in the form of flora covers Hayat tree, coffee, Ashar flower, sembagi, while the fauna category covers elephants, dolphins, and butterflies. Secondly, the abiotic components were in the form of a landscape category such as the mountains, hills, hillsides, and a man-made category covering siger and ship. Based on the results, batik motif and tapis cloth of Lampung have a very close relationship with the surrounding because the motif represents the lexicon around the Lampung community life. Keywords: batik, tapis, ecolinguistics, Lampung, local wisdom
<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to describe the use of directive speech acts in the context of Protestant Christian sermons. This research is a type of pragmatic research that examines the meaning of a speech in a particular context. The data source of this research was obtained from reverend sermons in five churches in Malang. The results showed that the preaching speech of the reverend in a Protestant Christian church in Malang used directive speech acts to express order to the congregation. These orders are studied based on the form of directive speech, the function of directive speech, and the strategy for delivering a directive speech. </p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan tindak tutur direktif dalam konteks khotbah keagamaan Kristen Protestan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pragmatik yang mengkaji makna dari sebuah tuturan dalam konteks tertentu. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari tuturan khotbah pendeta di lima gereja yang berada di Kota Malang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tuturan khotbah pendeta di gereja Kristen Protestan yang berada di kota Malang menggunakan tindak tutur direktif untuk menyatakan suatu perintah kepada jemaat. Perintah tersebut dikaji berdasarkan wujud tuturan direktif, fungsi tuturan direktif, dan strategi penyampaian tuturan direktif.
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