Indonesia is prone to being affected by hoaxes because the number of internet accesses reaches more than 50 percent of Indonesia's population. The impact of the distribution of hoax content is relatively diverse. Starting from causing anxiety and fear in some community groups to becoming national attention through mass media coverage. This study aims to determine how the Covid-19 hoax effect for iGeneration in Buru Regency. This research is a field research. The population in this study were students of Universitas Iqra Buru, Buru Regency, Maluku. Data collection techniques in this study using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data that has been collected is analyzed based on the effect theory and mass communication function to determine the effects of hoax news. The results showed that the hoax issues that most circulated on social media during the Covid-19 pandemic were SARA hoaxes, health hoaxes, and politics hoaxes. Based on the research results, it can be seen that there is a tendency for SARA hoaxes and political hoaxes to have an affective effect on the community, especially for iGeneration in Buru Regency. Health hoaxes tend to have a conative effect on the community. Keywords: Social media; Hoaks Covid-19; iGenerationABSTRAKIndonesia rentan terpengaruh hoaks karena jumlah pengakses internet mencapai lebih dari 50 persen dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari sebaran konten hoaks itu relatif beragam. Mulai dari menimbulkan keresahan dan ketakutan di sebagian kelompok masyarakat hingga menjadi perhatian nasional melalui pemberitaan media massa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah efek hoaks covid-19 bagi iGeneration di Kabupaten Buru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas Iqra Buru, Kabupaten Buru, Maluku. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis berdasarkan teori efek dan fungsi komunikasi massa untuk mengetahui efek berita hoaks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan isu hoaks yang paling banyak beredar di media sosial selama pandemi Covid-19 adalah hoaks SARA, kesehatan, dan politik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terlihat adanya kecenderungan hoaks SARA dan hoaks politik memberi efek afektif kepada masyarakat, khususnya bagi iGeneration di Kabupaten Buru. Adapun hoaks kesehatan cenderung memberi efek konatif kepada masyarakatKata kunci: Media sosial; Hoaks Covid-19; iGeneration
This study discusses the representation victims of violence in the online news text in Tribun Timur online news. The purpose of this study is to identify the form of discourse strategies used journalists in positioning victims of violence in the news text on Makassar.tribunnews.com site. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The approach used in this research is critical discourse analysis approach. Sources of data in this study is a text of violence news in the online news site Tribun Timur with data in the form of news text that is considered to represent victims of violence. Data collection in this research using documentation technique and record technique. The results showed that the form of language news is a word containing inclusion discourse strategy in the form of strategy of nomination and identification. In the news texts, victims of male violence tend to be featured with a nomination strategy that displays the victim for what it is. However, women victims of violence seem to be shown with an identification strategy that displays the victim as a powerless party. Male victims in the online news text tend to be more protected than female victims. This may indicate that Tribun Timur journalists still tend to embrace the ideology of patriarchy.Penelitian ini membahas tentang representasi korban kekerasan dalam teks berita daring Tribun Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk strategi wacana yang digunakan wartawan dalam memosisikan korban kekerasan dalam teks berita pada situs Makassar.tribunnews.com. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan analisis wacana kritis. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah teks berita kekerasan dalam situs berita daring Tribun Timur dengan data berupa teks berita yang dianggap merepresentasikan korban kekerasan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kebahasaan berita adalah kata yang mengandung strategi wacana inklusi berupa strategi wacana nominasi dan identifikasi. Pada teks berita, korban kekerasan laki-laki cenderung ditampilkan dengan strategi nominasi yang menampilkan korban dengan apa adanya. Namun untuk korban kekerasan perempuan terlihat cenderung ditampilkan dengan strategi identifikasi yang menampilkan korban sebagai pihak yang tidak berdaya. Korban laki-laki dalam teks berita daring Tribun Timur cenderung lebih dilindungi dibandingkan korban perempuan. Hal tersebut dapat mengindikasikan bahwa wartawan Tribun Timur masih cenderung menganut ideologi patriarki.
Penelitian ini membahas tentang bahasa prasangka sosial dalam cerpen “Clara” karya Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Bahasa yang mengandung prasangka juga terdapat dalam karya sastra. Karya sastra sebagai karya imajiner biasanya menawarkan berbagai permasalahan manusia dan kemanusiaan, hidup dan kehidupan. Pengarang menghayati berbagai permasalahan tersebut dengan penuh kesungguhan yang kemudian diungkapkan kembali melalui sarana fiksi sesuai dengan pandangannya. Fiksi menceritakan berbagai masalah kehidupan manusia dan interaksinya dengan lingkungan dan sesama. Fiksi merupakan hasil kontempelasi dan reaksi pengarang, lingkungan, dan kehidupan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi strategi bahasa yang mengandung prasangka dalam cerpen “Clara” karya Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah teks yang diambil dari cerpen “Clara” karya Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas; (1) pengumpulan data berupa teks, yang dianggap menunjukkan prasangka dalam cerpen, dan (2) pengidentifikasian teks yang telah didapatkan berdasarkan ekspresi prasangka dan perangkat retoris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa sastra dalam cerpen tidak terlepas dari prasangka. Tipe strategi bahasa yang digunakan adalah; repetisi, generalisasi, penunjukan kaum minoritas, dan penyebutan nama asal. Dari hasli penelitian terlihat bahwa semua tipe strategi bahasa baik itu repetisi, generalisasi, penunjukan kaum minoritas, maupun penyebutan nama asal cenderung digunakan untuk menunjukkan prasangka negatif.
The emergence of the Covid-19 outbreak in the world has affected all sectors. Likewise, in the education field, this forces educators to look for innovation in supporting teaching and learning activities, especially in remote areas. Therefore, this study tries to design an English learning model based on a needs and situation analysis of schools located in remote regions of Maluku. This research employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the 4D model (define, design, develop, and disseminate), which in this article only presented two stages, namely define and design. The research sample consisted of 170 subjects from five high schools in Buru Regency, Maluku. The collected data employed needs and situational analysis questionnaires, which were analyzed descriptively. The analysis result was used to design an appropriate English learning model for schools in remote areas. This study found that the English learning model that is suitable to be involved in remote areas is the multi-blended learning model. This model is expected to contribute to the government and schools in implementing learning in remote areas.
This study aims to determine how the representation of the value of character education in Islamic preaching on social media. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The population in this study were videos of Islamic da'wah on YouTube social media. Data collection techniques in this study used documentation techniques and note-taking techniques. The data that has been collected is then analyzed based on representation theory to describe the representation of the value of character education contained in Islamic da'wah videos on Youtube social media. The results showed that the preaching of Islam on social media, especially Youtube, represented the value of character education in the form of honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, independence, love for the country, friendship, and responsibility. These themes are in accordance with the elements of character education formulated by Kemendiknas in 2010. The representation of the value of character education in Islamic preaching on social media can be used as a medium for teaching character education in schools.
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