Punaga Village is a coastal area that has great potential for proper management. The society is very pluralistic and multicultural. This study aims to determine the utilization of capital livelihood owned or easily accessed in meeting needs. Capital livelihoods are generally used by the community in socializing, networking, finding work and building trust among the community. The analysis method used in this study is a descriptive analysis. The limitation of this study is that most populous coastal communities in the village work as farmers. The results of this study indicate that socioeconomic conditions are very influential in the utilization of capital livelihood that is run by the community. Utilization of capital livelihood in socializing activities or building harmonious relationships is expected to build a sustainable economic system.
This research aims to determine (1) internal factors, which become the strengths and weaknesses of rice farming in Kuri Caddi village (2) External factors, which become the opportunitie sand threats of rice farming inKuriCaddi. (3) Strategy development of rice farming in coastal area of Kuri Caddi, Sub-district of Nisombalia, District of Marusu, Regency of Maros. The result of this research identifies that there werefour aspects of internal and external factors that influenced the development of rice farming in Kurri Caddi, which were strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.The strengths consists of (1) the available workers (2) cultivable land (3) farming experiences(4) farmer’s productivity. The weaknesses consists of (1) Uncertified seed (2)unbalanced fertilizer use(3) bad-timing tillage and (4) farmers are reluctant to use new farming innovation.The opportunities consists of (1) the emergence ofnew forms of employment, (2) group of farmerthat provide the distribution of farming supports and facilitiesand (3)strong community self-help. Threats consists of (1) problems of road transportation facilities (2) natural disasters and (3)attack of pests and diseases. Strategy development that can be new innovations such as by using certifies and implementing the jajar legowo system, with achieved score 5,49. Keywords: Rice Farming in Coastal Area; Strategy Development.
This research aims to determine and described internal and external factors, which become the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of rice farming in the coastal area of Maros Regency. A sampling of the study area was carried out by the census method by taking the entire population into a sample of 23 farmers who were members of the Pajalayya Baru Farmer Group and key informants as many as two people consisting of village officials and extension workers. The result of this research identifies that there were four aspects of internal and external factors that influenced the development of rice farming in Kurri Caddi, which were strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The strengths consist of the available workers, cultivation land, farming experiences, farmer’s productivity. The weaknesses consist of the lack of skills of the farmer, uncertified seed, unbalanced fertilizer use, bad-timing tillage, and farmers are reluctant to use new farming innovation. The opportunities consist of the emergence of new forms of employment, a group of farmers that provide the distribution of farming supports and facilities and strong community self-help. Threats consist of problems of road transportation facilities, attack of pests and diseases, Abrasion and erratic weather.
This study aims to formularize the strategy of developing rice farming in Maros Regency. A sampling of the study area used the census method by taking the entire population into a sample of 23 farmers who were members of the Pajalayya Baru Farmer Group and key informants as many as two people consisting of village officials and extension workers. The results showed that the rice farming development strategy that could be applied in Kuri Caddi Hamlet, Maros Regency, namely utilizing labor to cultivate land given to farmers, proposed agricultural technology such as tractors, threshing machines, seeds, fertilizers with the support of farmer groups, improving the quality of human resources with become an active member of the Farmers Group, conducting comparative studies in areas with more advanced agriculture, carrying out mitigation actions such as maintaining the stability of the coastline, maintaining the balance of nature, not destroying coral reefs on the coast, making new innovations to develop farming, and cooperating with farmer shops to procurement of agricultural inputs.
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