celiac disease (cD) is a chronic enteropathy caused by the ingestion of gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. cD is a common food-related disorder with a prevalence of ~1% worldwide. Failure to follow the only available treatment, i.e., a standard gluten-free diet (GFD), increases the risk of adverse outcomes, such as refractory cD. Studies have reported that the long-term avoidance of a GFD may lead to the development of certain types of cancer in patients with cD. An increased risk of gastrointestinal cancers and intestinal lymphomas are associated with cD. On the other hand, recent studies have demonstrated that the risk of colon cancer, ovarian and breast cancer is low in patients with cD. It has also been demonstrated that a strict GFD exerts a positive effect in reducing the cancer risk. However, only a limited number of studies have been conducted in this area, and the outcomes of these studies warrant further verifications. The present review article summarises and discusses the possible links between cD and cancer, and the probable reasons behind their association. In addition, the present review also discusses whether a strict GFD reduces the risk of developing certain types of cancer in patients with cD.
The purpose of this case study was to determine the effect of an Integrated Approach that included patient-specific nutritional therapy, Ayurveda and lifestyle modifications, on body weight and symptoms associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a clinical condition common among women, characterized by menstrual irregularities, high androgen levels and cysts in one or both ovaries. It is also associated with metabolic disruptions such as insulin resistance, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Additionally, corpulence and obesity are concomitants that lead to exacerbation of symptoms in 50% of PCOS cases. The subject of this case study was a 32-year-old pre-obese female with a clinical history of PCOS, associated infertility, hypothyroidism, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and mild hair fall. She complained of low energy levels and high levels of stress and anxiety. During the 12-week treatment, the patient achieved weight loss, improved energy levels, relief from GERD, reduced anxiety and successful conception.
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