Objective:To evaluate the eating habits and the practice of physical-activity of patients with Tyhpe-2 diabetes. (DT2).Methods:A total of 1523 patients DT2 with average age 58±9.9 were recruited. A questionnaire about their eating habits, physical activity was conducted. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistical.Results:Most of the patients were obese (64%), with irregular and weak practice of the physical-activity. The patients based their consumption on food rich with nutrients of high glycaemic index. Their food was mainly characterized by high amounts of fats, the green salads and the desserts (fruits) represent only a secondary amount. Statistically, Overweight + obese patients with diabetes had significantly higher level of consumption of the bread. However, the normal weight patients with diabetes had significantly higher level of the consumption of fruit and vegetables (p=0.006 and p=0 respectively). On the other hand, there was no significant difference in level of the consumption of the greasy substances, milk and dairy products, meat-fish-egg two groups (p=0.53, p=0.06 and P > 0.05).Conclusion:This study showed the need for an improvement in the nutritional care of DT2 patients in the area of Ain Defla (Algeria), also, the practice of the physical-activity, in order to plan an adequate therapeutic care.

Background and Aims: The aim of our study was to test whether TG, as compared to patients with HbA1c ≤ 7.0% (p<0.05 for all). HDL-C levels didn't differ between the two groups (p= 0.322). Conclusions: The study suggests the usefulness of HbA1c as a predictor of dyslipidemia for screening of type 2 diabetic patients at high risk of cardiovascular diseases.

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L’objectif principal de ce travail est d’évaluer l’activité antiparasitaire des graines de Moringa oleifera dans le traitement des eaux usées. Au cours de cette étude, des analyses parasitologiques ont été effectuées sur trois types d’eau : des eaux usées brutes(EB), des eaux usées épurées (EE), et des eaux usées traitées par les graines de M. oleifera. Les résultats obtenus ont montré que les EB sont fortement polluées avec des taux élevés de parasites (Entamoeba histolytica, Entamoeba coli, Giardia lamblia, Ascaris sp, Strongyloides sp, Trichuris spp et Ankylostoma sp). Les EE révèlent une diminution appréciable des helminthes 9 œufs/L. Cependant, ces valeurs restent supérieures aux normes algériennes et à celles de l’OMS. Les résultats obtenus des eaux usées traitées par les M. oleifera ont révélé une absence totale de parasites. Le taux d’abattement du nombre de kystes de protozoaires et œufs d’helminthes pour les EE était de 85,86 % et 58,02 % respectivement. Tandis que pour les eaux traitées par M. oliefera, le taux était de 100 % et 100 % respectivement.