Introduction: Men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are profoundly affected by HIV with high HIV prevalence and incidence. This population also faces strong social stigma and legal barriers, potentially impeding participation in research. To date, few multi-country longitudinal HIV research studies with MSM/TGW have been conducted in SSA. Primary objective of the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) 075 study was to assess feasibility of recruiting and retaining a multinational prospective cohort of MSM/TGW in SSA for HIV prevention research.
Introduction. Excessive alcohol consumption among students is cause for concern, not only because medical students them- selves may suffer in the long term but also because of the potential negative impact this may have on their effectiveness as tomorrow’s doctors. Objectives. The aim of the study was to investigate alcohol use among 6th-year medical students at the University of the Free State (UFS) and reasons for their alcohol use. Methods. After a compulsory lecture on an unrelated topic, the 6th-year medical students at the UFS were given a demo- graphic questionnaire, the self-rated Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and a shortened version of the self- rated Inventory of Drug-taking Situations (IDTS) to complete. Conclusion. From the results of this study it is clear that a sig- nificant number of 6th-year medical students at the UFS (28.3%) use alcohol in a harmful way. Most students use alco- hol when they are with friends or in some kind of social setting. However, a number of students use alcohol to cope with stress- ful situations. It is therefore important that the prevention of harmful use of alcohol should receive attention in medical schools.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.