Medicine relies heavily on the use of medicinal plants. In terms of their pharmacology, they showed a broad spectrum of traits. All but a few of the medicinal plants in India are naturally rich in chemicals. An infinite number of potent phytochemicals can be synthesised by these plants. It is a tropical and subtropical shrub of the Hybanthus enneaspermus (L) famuell family. Asthma, cough, and epilepsy are all treated with the herb in ayurvedic literature as side effects of its usage. For steroids, sugars, alkaloids, polyphenols, catechins, tannins, anthraquinones, and amino acids, phytochemical analysis of Hybanthus enneaspermus achieved good quality. Alkaloids, terpenoids, tannins and glycosides are only some of the many phytochemical elements found in the plant. We examined the plant's phytopharmacological properties, including as anti-microbial and antioxidant properties as well as its effects on diabetes and arthritic conditions. We also looked at its anti-allergic and anti-convulsant properties. The active chemicals extracted from this valued herb have the potential to be used in drug development research because of the plant's wide range of pharmacological activity.
Worldwide, ailments like cancer and infections are growing widespread, producing an urgent demand for new constructive compounds with different modes of action that may be used to combat these dreadful conditions. Endophytic fungi represent an source of great biodiversity for isolation of effective novel natural products for medical, agricultural, and industrial applications. Microorganisms associated with marine endophytic fungus by inter and intracellularly in marine source investigated (including algae, seagrass, driftwood, and mangrove plants), marine vertebrate (mainly sh), and marine invertebrate ( sponges and coral). The specialized techniques of interaction evolved from the evolution of bacteria and eukaryotes to a greater level of complexity, as a consequence of their co-evolution with one another. The organism produce compounds that have anticancer, antiviral, anti-neuro-degenerative, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and immuno-suppressive. Furthermore, fungal endophytes possess a wide range of biological capabilities used in environmental and agricultural sustainability, among other things. Novel lead compounds must be discovered to progress in the creation of new pharmaceuticals. The ability of endophytes to produce bioactive metabolites widely investigated over the past decade. The current level of research on endophytes from a range of situations from 2000 to 2022, emphasizing metabolites discovered in endophytic plants.Our research will help to accelerate the development of new treatments for a broad spectrum of human ailments for future research and development.
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