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The solution of industrial safety problems in new Russia is substituted for formation of danger without industry – an unprecedented phenomenon for the large industrial country. Reformers are beginning to measure inability of new business to execute "backward" safety standards by rubles of "excess investments", trampling on freedom of economic efficiency. Monetization apologists calculate rising accidents danger as miserly micro shares of risk (10-6). Businessmen began to look at industrial production as at risky game on retreat and even on refusal from "written down by blood" existing industrial safety requirements. For this purpose it has become necessary to build urgently a new pseudo science – theory and practice of "risk management" – well-known abroad social and engineering technology on kindling or pacification of inhabitants’ technophobia. In this imitating program virtual "risk" has become "noble cause" of deindustrialization of Russia. Planning of Russia’s safe enter on new industrial rails is urgently requiring a map development of real dangers of major industrial accidents. Available numerous schemes of "risk management" don´t suit for development of crucial decisions on industrial safety ensuring in modern Russian conditions.

The ratio problem related to permissions and interdictions in safety regulation of complex social and technical systems on the example of industrial safety ensuring of dangerous production objects is considered. The counterefficiency of imitating loan of post-modernist western approaches for technosphere safety related to the not western countries is shown. Why and what domestic norms and rules of industrial safety "lagged behind" and how to organize their reduction in compliance with Russian industry condition? Possible long-term results of technical regulation reform on replacement of traditional safety requirements with post-industrial "risk management" are discussed. Safety is always conservative, but it is not an occasion of its denial when planning the country’s safe post-industrial future. This understanding is gradually coming to the Russian society.

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