The state of artificial tree planting in 54 years after the meliorative effects on the solonetzic soils (land use, gypsum, manure application) and the transformation of annual soil treatments were studied. There was a general decrease in the forest stand and its quality on saline cells compared to common Chernozem. It is shown that the most salt-resistant tree crops are oak, ash and elm, whose safety is higher compared to other breeds tested in the experiment. Pears, apple trees, and poplars are now almost absent from the forest plantation. In the southern part of the saline section, by the age of 54, an ash-oak plantation with poplar and elm trees was formed (in the aggregate of the first two tiers), and in the Chernozem section, an oak-ash plantation with elm trees was formed. Plantings, according to forest management standards, have a significant difference in the composition of the first tier, in the completeness and totality of crowns and the stock of the stem tree. In the Northern part of the experimental site, the difference in the composition of the first two tiers is more significant, since the proportion of ash in the Chernozem section is 20% lower than in solonetzic soils, where the stand is less dense, full, stock and bonitet than the taxational indicators of the stand in Chernozem.
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