Because of the great diversity of clinical features, its unforeseeable evolution, and a small proportion of cases that will worsen in the acute phase, cerebral venous thrombosis must be diagnosed as early as possible so that specific treatment can be started, typically transcatheter thrombolysis or systemic anticoagulation. Unenhanced computed tomography (CT) is usually the first imaging study performed on an emergency basis. Unenhanced CT allows detection of ischemic changes related to venous insufficiency and sometimes demonstrates a hyperattenuating thrombosed dural sinus or vein. Helical multidetector CT venography with bolus power injection of contrast material and combined use of two-dimensional and three-dimensional reformations (maximum intensity projection, integral display, and volume rendering) provides exquisite anatomic detail of the deep and superficial intracranial venous system and can demonstrate filling defects. However, common variants of the sinovenous system should not be mistaken for sinus thrombosis. A comprehensive diagnostic approach facilitates imaging of cerebral venous thrombosis with multidetector CT.

These data suggest that in septic shock, inappropriately low plasma levels of vasopressin are at least partly related to a depletion of vasopressin stores in the neurohypophysis.

Thickening and hyper-vascularization of the A1 pulley are the hallmarks of trigger fingers on sonography. Other frequently observed features include distal flexor tendinosis and tenosynovitis.

Thirty-two patients underwent periradicular corticosteroid injections with a lateral percutaneous approach under fluoroscopic guidance, to treat 34 foci of chronic cervical radiculopathy unresponsive to medical treatment alone. The mean evolutionary trends for radicular and neck pain relief were significant at 14 days (P <.001) and at 6 months (P <.001). The procedure did not produce any complications.

A 12-year-old boy with epilepsy and subcortical laminar heterotopia (band heterotopia) underwent a functional MRI protocol to study voluntary motor activity in the hand. Finger tapping produced an activation of a contralateral limited and focused frontal cortical area both in the subcortical band heterotopia and the overlying cortex. Despite its epileptogenic activity, subcortical laminar heterotopia seems to be responsible for part of the functional activity of the brain. This has to be pointed out for epilepsy surgery resecting cortical dysplasia.

Resorption of the screw does not appear to be related to clinical results.

No abstract

A high-riding patella, a short distance between the patellar ligament and the lateral trochlear facet, and an increased distance from the tibial tubercle to the trochlear groove are associated with superolateral Hoffa fat pad edema at MR imaging. These results are suggestive of impingement between the lateral femoral condyle and the posterior aspect of the patellar ligament in these patients.