We have measured the isotope shifts of the 5d to 6p transitions in 134-138Ba II, of which the 5d3/2 to 6p1/2 transition has not been measured earlier. We have also obtained values with improved accuracy of the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine coupling constants of the 6p 2Po1/2,3/2 levels in 135,137Ba II. The measurements are performed in the red and orange parts of the optical spectrum using fast ion beam-laser spectroscopy with an improved procedure which avoids calibration of the ion velocity. A comparison with theory is made.
The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) and ultraviolet (UV) emissions of gaseous
mixtures of argon with a small amount of nitrogen were investigated in the
afterglow of a pulsed transverse discharge. The time dependences of the intensity
of the VUV argon continuum at 126.0 nm, the UV nitrogen molecular band at
337.0 nm, and the VUV nitrogen atomic lines at 149.47 and 174.52 nm were
analysed in the total pressure range 150–600 hPa and the range 0.125–1.5 hPa of
the admixture concentrations. The results show that all these emissions have a
common source of excitation energy, namely the atomic metastable 3P2
state of argon. However, atomic nitrogen also receives energy from the
atomic 3P1 state of argon and from the excited Ar2* (1u)
molecules.
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