Физиология И Психология – Диалектика Взаимодействия При Решении Психофизиологической Проблемы

Nozdrachev, A. D.; Щербатых, Юрий Викторович

doi:10.31857/s0869813921020047

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Важнейшие достижения в области физио логии автономной (вегетативной) нервной системы связаны с достижениями физиоло гической научной школы А.Д. Ноздрачева [9,27,29]. Разработанный им метод регистра ции электрических процессов в естественных условиях свободного поведения у животных открыл перспективы изучения активности висцеральных систем, их взаимоотношений с гормональными и другими факторами в раз личных состояниях организма.…”

Section: результаты и обсуждениеunclassified

“…Кроме того, требует решения проблема количественного учета психологических фак торов (например, принятие ответственных управленческих решений, чувство опасности, стресс смертельно опасных состояний), пря мо влияющих на формирование и развитие ФС [27,39].…”

Section: результаты и обсуждениеunclassified

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Diagnostics of human functional states in priority studies of Russian physiological schools

Ушаков

Bogomolov

2021

Med.-biol. soc.-psihol. probl. bezop. črezvyčajnyh situac.

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Relevance. Physiologically adequate and up-to-date methods are needed for diagnosing functional states in humans during occupational activities.Intention – Analysis of priority studies of domestic physiological schools in the field of diagnostics of human functional states and identification of priority studies, which are associated with the expected progress in the subject area.Methodology. On the basis of a systematic approach, there were reviewed fundamental studies of Russian physiological schools defining key approaches to the diagnosis of human functional states: from the foundations of the natural science research of human states in the process of activity, laid down by I.M. Sechenov, to the achievements of the modern Russian physiological school, one of the leaders of which is Academician A.D. Nozdrachev.Results and Discussion. The features of physiological diagnostics of functional states are shown, an important role of complex interdisciplinary approaches for solving problems of diagnostics based on the results of physiological studies is emphasized. The emphasis is made on the fact that methods for diagnosing human conditions in the process of activity should be guided by the dominant corresponding to each functional state, and take into account that various functional systems of the body are mobilized to ensure this state, with individually specific degree of their involvement in the formation of a functional state. At the same time, when diagnosing functional states it is necessary to take into account complex impacts of occupational factors and use approaches specific for socio-professional groups with the fullest possible consideration of their occupational tasks.Conclusion. It has been shown that methods for diagnosing functional states require development and improvement based on the results of fundamental physiological research, which determine approaches to the diagnosis of human states in the process of activity.

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Section: результаты и обсуждениеunclassified

Diagnostics of human functional states in priority studies of Russian physiological schools

Ушаков

Bogomolov

2021

Med.-biol. soc.-psihol. probl. bezop. črezvyčajnyh situac.

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Perception of Color and Its Encoding in the Cortex in Primates

Aseyev

2023

Neurosci Behav Physi

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Color Perception and Its Coding in Simian Neocortex

Aseyev

2023

Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I.P. Pavlova

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Perception of color by human and nonhuman primates is a complex problem, which is studied not only by neurophysiology, but also by neighboring fields of science such as psychophysiology, psycholinguistics, and even philosophy. With neurophysiology as a starting point, I review contributions of adjacent fields in understanding of the primates’ color space encoding. All known at the moment neurophysiologic mechanisms of color perception by primates are reviewed and a hypothetical way of color stimuli processing is proposed, suggesting at a final stage involvement of conceptual (gnostic) neurons encoding only colors of visual stimuli.

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Физиология И Психология – Диалектика Взаимодействия При Решении Психофизиологической Проблемы

Cited by 3 publications

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Diagnostics of human functional states in priority studies of Russian physiological schools

Diagnostics of human functional states in priority studies of Russian physiological schools

Perception of Color and Its Encoding in the Cortex in Primates

Color Perception and Its Coding in Simian Neocortex

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