Место России В Мире В Восприятии Рядовых Граждан: Идентификационное Измерение

Евгеньева, Т.В.; Смулькина, Н.В.; Tsymbal, I.

doi:10.17976/jpps/2020.04.13

Полис

2020

DOI: 10.17976/jpps/2020.04.13

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Место России В Мире В Восприятии Рядовых Граждан: Идентификационное Измерение

Т.В. Евгеньева¹,

Н.В. Смулькина²,

I. Tsymbal³

Abstract: Статья базируется на результатах исследования, реализуемого на кафедре социологии и психологии политики факультета политологии МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, по выявлению закономерностей формирования и образно-символической специфики представлений российских граждан о своей и других странах, их взаимодействии в общемировом пространстве. Изучая содержание и структурные особенности этих представлений, мы можем определить характер и степень кристаллизации национально-государственной идентичности. В основе исследования … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications

References 9 publications

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Субъективное Пространство Молодежной Политики: Теоретическая Модель И Региональная Проекция (На Примере Краснодарского Края)

Samarkina¹,

Мирошниченко²,

Borisko³

2022

Полис

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На основе теоретического анализа в статье описывается концептуальная модель субъективного пространства отраслевой политики, определяются структура и механизмы взаимодействия институциональных практик и неинституциональных аспектов реализации государственной молодежной политики. По результатам эмпирического исследования молодежи Краснодарского края описан семантической профиль государственной молодежной политики, фиксирующий отстраненность молодежи, разрыв между ней и интересами, потребностями молодежи. Авторы приходят к выводу, что максимальным потенциалом вовлечения молодежи в социальную активность обладают социальные проекты и проекты развития территорий, а также деятельность политических партий. Наиболее востребованные форматы реализации молодежной политики – молодежное самоуправление, творческая деятельность в виде форумов и креативных пространств, работа молодежных общественных организаций. В статье показаны противоречивость представлений молодежи о молодежной политике и дифференцированность молодежной когорты. На основе результатов эмпирического исследования обоснована инновационная модель российской молодежной политики, позволяющая перейти к проектированию успешных институциональных практик.

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Субъективное Пространство Молодежной Политики: Теоретическая Модель И Региональная Проекция (На Примере Краснодарского Края)

Samarkina¹,

Мирошниченко²,

Borisko³

2022

Полис

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In-group and Out-group: Dynamics of the «Russia – West» Social Distance Online and Offline

Сикевич

Fedorova

2021

Sociologicheskaja Nauka I Social'naja Praktika

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The article reveals a theoretical and empirical study of the social distance symbolic scale expressing “in-group” – “out-group” perceptions, expressed in the oppositions “Russia” – “West”, “Russian men – Western men”. According to our observations, the opposition has a negative connotation, which is expressed in a system of geopolitical and mental biases. Through systematic analysis of the geopolitical and mental distancing phenomenon, a complementary system for evaluating individual and collective representations of Russian-speaking respondents in real and virtual spaces is proposed. The authors conducted a controlled Internet survey of 600 people based on a quota sample by gender, age, and level of education; the structure of the sample allowed for a comparative study in the form of a nonreactive study within10 largest ethnic Russian communities of the social network “VKontakte”. As a result of a comprehensive study, it is established, in particular, that the opposition “Russia – West” is unchanged in the historical perspective from 1995 to 2020 and shows negative dynamics, over time acquiring the traits of an increasingly tough confrontation. Economic perceptions of the West’s attitude towards Russia are replaced mainly by the geopolitical perception of relations, due to the dominant “power” attitudes of the survey participants. As it turned out on an empirical level, the system of traditional values inherent in Russian society is opposed to Western postmodern values, and the image of the state at the level of value representations directly correlates with the image of the people, whose perception, along with geopolitics, is influenced by various cultural norms that distinguish Russians from Europeans. The gender and age characteristics of the survey participants determine the content of the answers to a minimal extent, which indirectly indicates the integrity of the image of the West at the level of the national identity of Russians.

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Request for Paternalism: The Concept and Value of State in the Minds of Russian Youth

Evgenieva

Селезнева

Skipin

et al. 2023

Vestn. Ross. univ. družby nar., Ser. Politol.

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Modern Russian youth as a whole significantly differs from those of older generations in their values and behavioral disposition, which, in conjunction with internal heterogeneity, has a significant impact on the strategy of working with it. In connection therewith, the purpose of the research presented was the value and semantic analysis of one of the meaning-forming concepts of the person’s political representations system - the concept of the state on the basis of the political and psychological approach. The results of an all-Russian representative survey of young people aged 14-30 conducted during the autumn, 2022 served as an empirical basis for the study (sample size: 2,500). A research question was posed: what are the meanings of the idea and value of the state in the minds of modern youth? As hypotheses, the assumptions were formulated that the modern Russian youth is characterized by paternalistic orientations traditionally characteristic of the national political culture. At the same time, ideas about the state are contradictory, reflect traditional, historically established axiological interpretations and modern meanings. The overall result of the study was the conclusion about the ambivalent and unclear nature of ideas about the Russian state, with positive characteristics dominating. The attitude of young people to the state is utilitarian in nature: it is perceived as a source of benefits, responsible to citizens, they are expected to take care, protect and ensure order. At the same time, young people often do not endow themselves with responsibility to the state and society. In the minds of young people, the state is associated with such concepts as land, people and culture. At the same time, the “Russian land” is not simply perceived as a territory, but as an independent value in the context of identifying an individual with people and its culture. This interpretation has deep historical value and semantic roots. It can be judged as a modern actualization of the notions of «Russian Land» and «Russian State» noted by historians in the Russian political culture.

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Место России В Мире В Восприятии Рядовых Граждан: Идентификационное Измерение

Cited by 4 publications

References 9 publications

Субъективное Пространство Молодежной Политики: Теоретическая Модель И Региональная Проекция (На Примере Краснодарского Края)

Субъективное Пространство Молодежной Политики: Теоретическая Модель И Региональная Проекция (На Примере Краснодарского Края)

In-group and Out-group: Dynamics of the «Russia – West» Social Distance Online and Offline

Request for Paternalism: The Concept and Value of State in the Minds of Russian Youth

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