2003
DOI: 10.1021/ja0359658
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β-Sheet Preferences from First Principles

Abstract: The natural amino acids have different preferences of occurring in specific types of secondary protein structure. Simulations are performed on periodic model beta-sheets of 14 different amino acids, at the level of density functional theory, employing the generalized gradient approximation. We find that the statistically observed beta-sheet propensities correlate very well with the calculated binding energies. Analysis of the calculations shows that the beta-sheet propensities are determined by the local flexi… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Biological applications have focused principally on the modeling of enzymatic catalysis and active-site chemistry (79)(80)(81)(82)(83)(84)(85)(86)(87)(88), although interesting investigations of other phenomena, such as cooperativity in backbone hydrogen bonding (89) and modeling of ␤-sheet formation propensities by a periodic DFT calculation (90), have been performed recently. The use of QM͞MM methods permits incorporation of the full protein environment, which is crucial in an important subset of cases, as has recently been shown in cytochrome P450 (79), for example.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biological applications have focused principally on the modeling of enzymatic catalysis and active-site chemistry (79)(80)(81)(82)(83)(84)(85)(86)(87)(88), although interesting investigations of other phenomena, such as cooperativity in backbone hydrogen bonding (89) and modeling of ␤-sheet formation propensities by a periodic DFT calculation (90), have been performed recently. The use of QM͞MM methods permits incorporation of the full protein environment, which is crucial in an important subset of cases, as has recently been shown in cytochrome P450 (79), for example.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To probe the (non)-locality of the formation of the clusters in rotational space, we modelled hydrogen bonds between backbone peptide units by Density Function Theory (DFT), which has proven to be successful in describing basic secondary structure motifs 18,19 . We first probe the energy landscape of rotational space by modelling two peptide units as described under Methods.…”
Section: Article Nature Communications | Doi: 101038/ncomms6803mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exchange-correlation effects were described using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) functional. This functional has been proven successful in describing the hydrogen binding within, for example, helical polypeptides (including the transitions from the alpha-helix to the pi-and 3-10 helices) 18 and in describing the side-group propensities within beta-sheets 19 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, SCF convergence can be facilitated by applying Fermi smearing when calculating light-element cluster models composed of H, C, N, and O only: a few examples are defects in nanodiamond [31], cold-plasma methanol conversion [32], and amino acid adsorption on short single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) [33]. The use of periodic models along with electron smearing was reported for such diverse systems as platinum group metals with adsorbed species and dopants [34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42], from atoms to rather complex molecules adsorbed on other transition metals [43][44][45][46][47], sorption and catalysis on inorganic oxides [48][49][50][51][52][53] and other inorganic structures [54,55], to calculate structural and electronic properties of bulk and low-dimensional materials [56][57][58][59][60][61][62] (including SWNTs [56]), as well as to study peptide conformations [63]. Of particular interest for our research group are the recent works on carbon, silicon and germanium functionalization with carbene, silylene, germylene, and nitrene [64], noncovalent graphene functionalization with tetracyanoethylene [65] and hydrogen storage on lithium [66] and europium-doped [67] SWNTs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a number of molecular modeling packages, in which electron smearing option is available: the reports cited above used the Amsterdam Density Functional (ADF) software [1,29]; Cerius2 [3], DMol 3 [4-28, 30-33, 35-37, 39, 42, 46, 47, 49, 53, 55, 58, 59, 61, 64, 66, 67] and Cambridge Sequential Total Energy Package (CASTEP) [45,60] modules (from Accelrys Inc., formerly Molecular Simulations Inc.); the Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package (VASP) [34, 38, 41, 43, 44, 50-52, 54, 65] CRYSTAL03 periodic code [40]; the plane-wave self-consistent field (PWscf) code [48,56]; the Quantum ESPRESSO package [57,62]; and the plane wave, pseudopotential code Dacapo [63].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%