“…Among the transition metal oxides, hematite (α-Fe 2 O 3 ) has attracted great interest due to its favorable properties, such as low cost, good stability, nontoxicity, and environmental friendly properties. It has been studied for applications in Li-ion batteries [7][8][9][10], supercapacitors [11][12][13], magnetic materials [14,15], catalytic agents [16], gas sensors and so on [17,18].…”