1977
DOI: 10.1139/z77-118
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Zooplankton and zoobenthos communities of selected northern Ontario lakes of different acidities

Abstract: The zooplankton and zoobenthos were investigated in six lakes in the Sudbury area of Ontario in which pH values lay between 4.05 and 7.15. Zooplankton showed a significant reduction in species and numbers at the lower pH levels; the Rotifera showed the greatest changes. Zooplankton diversity index (DI) declined sharply below pH 5.3. Percentage similarity of community (PSc) and coefficient of community (CC) values were highest between lakes closest in pH, reflecting progressive changes in species composition.Si… Show more

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Cited by 130 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…This was the only taxon occurring at station 3, and at station 5, this same taxon accounted for 65% of all invertebrates collected . Diptera, especially Chironomidae, have often been reported to be dominant in the benthos of acidic lakes (Roff & Kwiatkowski, 1977 ;Havas & Hutchinson, 1982 ;Kerekes etal., 1984 ;Bradt etal., 1986 ;Dermott et al ., 1986 ;Okland & Okland, 1986) . In waters influenced by mine drainage, or located on abandoned strip-mine sites, a chironomid (either Chironomus sp .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was the only taxon occurring at station 3, and at station 5, this same taxon accounted for 65% of all invertebrates collected . Diptera, especially Chironomidae, have often been reported to be dominant in the benthos of acidic lakes (Roff & Kwiatkowski, 1977 ;Havas & Hutchinson, 1982 ;Kerekes etal., 1984 ;Bradt etal., 1986 ;Dermott et al ., 1986 ;Okland & Okland, 1986) . In waters influenced by mine drainage, or located on abandoned strip-mine sites, a chironomid (either Chironomus sp .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Changes in rotifer community structure related to lake acidification can thus have important effects on lake ecosystem function. The most consistently reported response of rotifer communities to increased acidity is reduced species richness (Almer et al, 1974(Almer et al, , 1978Roff and Kwiatkowski, 1977;Raddum et al, 1980;Overrein et al, 1980 ;Siegfried et al, 1984). The effect of acidity on rotifer standing crop and abundance is not clear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were no other representatives of this group of organisms most likely due to the very acid water. Although many Oligochaeta taxa are considered quite acid-tolerant (Parsons, 1968;Roff & Kwiatkowski, 1977;Lento et al, 2008;Parsons et al, 2010), however, in reservoirs with pH below 5, oligochaetes are now present at very low densities (Ungermanova et al, 2014). The availability of organic matter due to the reduced abundance and activity of the bacteria in the bottom sediments may also limit the development of this group of definitely detritivores animals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%