2016
DOI: 10.1007/s00285-016-0999-z
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Zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis transmission: modeling, backward bifurcation, and optimal control

Abstract: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL), a vector-borne disease caused by protozoan flagellates of the genus Leishmania, is transmitted by sand flies. After malaria, VL is the second-largest parasitic killer, responsible for an estimated 500,000 infections and 51,000 deaths annually worldwide. Mathematical models proposed for VL have included the impact of dogs versus wild canids in disease dissemination and models developed to assist in control approaches. However, quantitative conditions that are required to control or … Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…In this most recent paper, we were able to fit the model to real data from Araçatuba/SP city (Brazil), carrying out a very robust model and results. And, besides those models published by our research team, we also have other researchers who published mathematical models for LVZ, as Zhao et al [13], in which their model differs from ours by the adopted mathematical structure and the presence of backward bifurcation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…In this most recent paper, we were able to fit the model to real data from Araçatuba/SP city (Brazil), carrying out a very robust model and results. And, besides those models published by our research team, we also have other researchers who published mathematical models for LVZ, as Zhao et al [13], in which their model differs from ours by the adopted mathematical structure and the presence of backward bifurcation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…This means R0<1 would not be sufficient for the eradication of the disease. We use realistic epidemiological parameters from Peru (Table ) for numerical simulations (bifurcation diagrams); Garba et al and Zhao et al do not use realistic epidemiological parameter values from any specific country or region. This is the first time that bifurcation phenomena have been theoretically and numerically reported in the transmission dynamics of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Peru.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Remark The approach in this work to prove existence of endemic equilibria and backward bifurcation differs from the work presented by Garba et al and Zhao et al in the following: ‐They concentrate in numerical results with generic values, not specific ones. Moreover, their analysis does not make any use of threshold parameters.…”
Section: Modeling and Analysis For Cutaneous Leishmaniasis In Perumentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For a future research, we plan to develop an agent-based model [24] [25] [26] to simulate interactions and predict the key parameters in order to offer suggestions on controlling the number of predators. Also, future expansion of this research can consider applying optimal control theory [27] [28] to provide decision makers with better policies of controlling the population of the two-spotted spider mites. Spatial games which have been adopted to analyze various structure of populations [29] [30], also present a future expansion of our research.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%