The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Peace and Conflict Studies 2022
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-77954-2_177
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Zones of Peace

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“…They also note how mutual accountability mechanisms empowered local residents not only to hold peacebuilding providers accountable for their actions, but to develop social networks and skills that enabled them to build resilient communities and address other social problems (Arandel et al 2015). Social capital is also noted as an important product, or byproduct, of local peacebuilding and violence prevention efforts in local zones of peace in places as far flung as Colombia, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Northern Ireland, where it can be seen as an outcome of deliberative processes and public participation that result in increased local agency (Hancock 2007, 2018).…”
Section: Conceptual Definitionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…They also note how mutual accountability mechanisms empowered local residents not only to hold peacebuilding providers accountable for their actions, but to develop social networks and skills that enabled them to build resilient communities and address other social problems (Arandel et al 2015). Social capital is also noted as an important product, or byproduct, of local peacebuilding and violence prevention efforts in local zones of peace in places as far flung as Colombia, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Northern Ireland, where it can be seen as an outcome of deliberative processes and public participation that result in increased local agency (Hancock 2007, 2018).…”
Section: Conceptual Definitionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zones of Peace, frequently operating separately from international peacebuilding structures, often have the most complete control over objectives and programmatic goals. This includes everything from the Constituent Assembly of Mogotes requiring candidates for Community Manager to receive complete approval for their peacebuilding plans from community members (Hancock 2018) to the insistence of total control over the use of incoming funds by peace communities in El Salvador and Colombia's San Jose de Apartadó (Hancock 2007; Burnyeat 2017). More mixed models, where locals have a large, but not total, say over the development of peacebuilding goals are to be found in the UN‐funded projects in Somalia— Midnimo (unity) I and II—which used large Community Action Groups to develop action plans and set goals for the peacebuilding projects, and EPI's indicator development strategy (described above), which is premised upon developing projects based upon community‐derived needs and goals (United Nations 2017).…”
Section: Conclusion: Cbmande – Possibilities and Cautionsmentioning
confidence: 99%