2009
DOI: 10.1021/jp902603s
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ZnO Nanowalls Grown with High-Pressure PLD and Their Applications as Field Emitters and UV Detectors

Abstract: The authors recently succeeded in growing two-dimensional ZnO nanowalls on sapphire substrates using high-pressure pulsed laser deposition (PLD) without any catalysts. Depending on the PLD growth conditions and the composition of the target, ZnO nanowalls with thickness of tens of nanometers and dimension of several micrometers were synthesized reproducibly. Most of the nanowalls were vertically epitaxial on the c-cut sapphire substrates with a preferred c-axis orientation as confirmed with X-ray diffraction a… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Although the UV sensing mechanism of the 2D ZnO structures is basically the same as that of the other form of ZnO structures, due to their high specific surface area, the 2D ZnO photodetector shows higher sensitivity as can be noticed from Table 1 [9,55,59]. In comparison with 1D ZnO structures, the growth of 2D ZnO nanostructures is much more difficult partially due to its hexagonal polar structure.…”
Section: Uv Detection Mechanisms In 2d Zno Structuresmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Although the UV sensing mechanism of the 2D ZnO structures is basically the same as that of the other form of ZnO structures, due to their high specific surface area, the 2D ZnO photodetector shows higher sensitivity as can be noticed from Table 1 [9,55,59]. In comparison with 1D ZnO structures, the growth of 2D ZnO nanostructures is much more difficult partially due to its hexagonal polar structure.…”
Section: Uv Detection Mechanisms In 2d Zno Structuresmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Furthermore, the strong dependence of the PL peak locations and intensities of ZnO nanostructures on the size and shape of the nanostructures was noted [35,61]. Several 2D ZnO structures, such as 2D plate [27], nanodisk [35], and nanosheet [59] ZnO structures, show low intensity of the near edge UV emission, which was attributed to the surface states being nonradioactive centres due to their large surface-to-volume ratio [60] and higher intensity in the visible broadband. This was attributed to the wide surface area of the 2D structures that make the density of surface defects higher compared to the other ZnO structures, such as nanorods and nanowires [57,60].…”
Section: Optoelectronics -Advanced Device Structuresmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…The edges of the NWalls grown on Al wire (Al 95 %, copper 4 %, manganese 1 %) were found to be particularly sharp (5 nm tips) and offer interesting potential for applications as field emitters [16].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2D nanostructures have many special potential applications in electrical, optical, photochemistry, sensors and ion-exchange properties. [2,3,4] Relative to the comprehensive investigations of zero-and one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures, 2D nanostructures have almost been neglected over the last decade. One important reason is the synthesis of single-crystalline 2D nanostructures is more difficult to control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%