2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07689a
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ZnO nanostructured materials for emerging solar cell applications

Abstract: Zinc oxide (ZnO) has been considered as one of the potential materials in solar cell applications, owing to its relatively high conductivity, electron mobility, stability against photo-corrosion and availability at low-cost.

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Cited by 244 publications
(155 citation statements)
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“…Zinc oxide composite materials with outstanding properties, including wide bandgap, outstanding electron mobility, high electron affinity, good stability, and great conductivity, have been recognized as ideal materials in the solar cell. In addition, ZnO can be coupled with materials with smaller energy gaps in order to absorb light in the visible region, for example, semiconductors with a narrow band gap, organic polymeric materials, and dye sensitizers [73].…”
Section: Application Of Zno Composites For Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Zinc oxide composite materials with outstanding properties, including wide bandgap, outstanding electron mobility, high electron affinity, good stability, and great conductivity, have been recognized as ideal materials in the solar cell. In addition, ZnO can be coupled with materials with smaller energy gaps in order to absorb light in the visible region, for example, semiconductors with a narrow band gap, organic polymeric materials, and dye sensitizers [73].…”
Section: Application Of Zno Composites For Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, they can use as photogenerated hole-blocking to defeat the charge recombination in perovskite films. Regarding the key role of ZnO composites in the photovoltaic performance of PSCs as the ETM layer, it is important to control their specification, especially the morphology, trap states, energy level alignment, and interfacial characteristics [73].…”
Section: Application Of Zno Composites For Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the synthesis process, the volume ratio between organic solvents and water plays an important role in developing diverse shapes enclosed by tunable facets. Recently, Arie Wibowo 28 reviewed the progress of ZnO nanostructures in emerging solar cell applications including dye sensitized solar cells, quantum dot sensitized solar cells, organic and inorganic solar cells and hybrid solar cells. The excellent stability, nontoxicity, proper morphological controllability, low production cost, good reproducibility, and high electron mobility of ZnO will boost their potential application in the emerging photovoltaic market.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[19][20][21][22][23] For the metal oxide-based ECBLs, zinc oxide (ZnO) precursor routes were mostly employed because of suitable work function of ZnO ( ïżœ 4.3 eV) for electron collection and wet-coating process using precursor solutions at room temperature. [24][25][26][27] However, thermal annealing processes at high temperatures (up to 200°C) were applied for securing high electron mobility and good film quality. [28,29] This high-temperature process is a critical drawback in the advantageous roll-to-roll processes using flexible substrates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%