2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.12.051
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Zinc oxide-hydroxyapatite nanocomposite photocatalysts for the degradation of ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin antibiotics

Abstract: Zinc oxide-hydroxyapatite nanocomposites were prepared from a natural phosphate ore via a solvent-free method and evaluated for the photodegradation of two antibiotics in solution. The in situ growth of ZnO followed by thermal treatment allowed for the formation of photocatalytic nanocrystals homogeneously dispersed in the apatite phase. Nanocomposites exhibited higher rates of sorption of ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin compared to the individual phases. At high ZnO loadings, photodegradation performances of the … Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Another semiconducting photocatalyst has been developed and is being applied to the treatment of emerging pollutants, such as zinc oxide-hydroxyapatite (HAp). El Bekkali et al [137] explored the use of ZnO-HAp for antibiotic removal from contaminated water under UV irradiations.…”
Section: Advanced Oxidation Processes (Aops)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another semiconducting photocatalyst has been developed and is being applied to the treatment of emerging pollutants, such as zinc oxide-hydroxyapatite (HAp). El Bekkali et al [137] explored the use of ZnO-HAp for antibiotic removal from contaminated water under UV irradiations.…”
Section: Advanced Oxidation Processes (Aops)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, TiO 2 and ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) are most widely used photocatalysts owing to excellent photocatalytic performance, high chemical stability, and non-toxic nature. They are both wide band gap materials, which necessitate the use of UV light for photoexcitation. This restricts the use of economically favorable solar light-induced photocatalytic degradation, as only 6% of the solar light corresponds to the UV region. , Thus, there is a demand for developing photocatalysts, which can utilize the entire solar spectral energy, either by modifying the band structure of the existing semiconductor-type photocatalysts , or by developing the new ones . In this regard, heterostructures made of ZnO and carbon dots (CDs) of sizes less than 10 nm could be very effective photocatalysts owing to their compatible energy levels of valence bands and conduction bands of ZnO with that of the work function of CDs. , Such heterostructure is essential to suppress electron–hole recombination and enhance photocatalytic degradation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This restricts the use of economically favorable solar light-induced photocatalytic degradation, as only 6% of the solar light corresponds to the UV region. 15,16 Thus, there is a demand for developing photocatalysts, which can utilize the entire solar spectral energy, either by modifying the band structure of the existing semiconductor-type photocatalysts 17,18 or by developing the new ones. 19 In this regard, heterostructures made of ZnO and carbon dots (CDs) of sizes less than 10 nm could be very effective photocatalysts owing to their compatible energy levels of valence bands and conduction bands of ZnO with that of the work function of CDs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, other oxides (ZnO, -Fe 2 O 3 , etc.) prepared under suitable synthesis conditions lead to satisfactory photocatalysis results but require a modification of their surface by using a porous systems such as silica or clays which accelerate the adsorption rate and consequently their photodegradation [9,10]. For good adsorption, an affinity between the solid and the pollutant is first required such as performed is the case of grafted silica or modified titanium oxides [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For good adsorption, an affinity between the solid and the pollutant is first required such as performed is the case of grafted silica or modified titanium oxides [11]. For this purpose, the combination of metal oxide and hydroxyapatite may constitute a photoactive support for the degradation of organic residues in water [8,10]. Of these, the continuous release of drugs and their metabolites into the aquatic environment gives these molecules a character of pseudo-persistence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%