2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10041-2
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ZFYVE21 is a complement-induced Rab5 effector that activates non-canonical NF-κB via phosphoinosotide remodeling of endosomes

Abstract: Complement promotes vascular inflammation in transplant organ rejection and connective tissue diseases. Here we identify ZFYVE21 as a complement-induced Rab5 effector that induces non-canonical NF-κB in endothelial cells (EC). In response to membrane attack complexes (MAC), ZFYVE21 is post-translationally stabilized on MAC+Rab5+ endosomes in a Rab5- and PI(3)P-dependent manner. ZFYVE21 promotes SMURF2-mediated polyubiquitinylation and proteasome-dependent degradation of endosome-associated PTEN to induce vesic… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Smurf2 belongs to the HECT family of E3 ubiquitinated ligases and was originally thought to play a crucial role in embryogenesis, adult tissue homeostasis and the pathogenesis of various human diseases . As E3 ubiquitination ligase Smurf2 has many binding substrates, such as TGF‐β receptor to regulate TGF‐β pathway, binding with PTEN to sequential recruitment of activated Akt and NF‐κB‐inducing kinase (NIK) and interacting with DNA topoisomerase IIα (Topo IIα) ensure genomic integrity and unaltered chromosome inheritance . However, there are few reports of the involvement of Smurf2 in cardiovascular diseases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smurf2 belongs to the HECT family of E3 ubiquitinated ligases and was originally thought to play a crucial role in embryogenesis, adult tissue homeostasis and the pathogenesis of various human diseases . As E3 ubiquitination ligase Smurf2 has many binding substrates, such as TGF‐β receptor to regulate TGF‐β pathway, binding with PTEN to sequential recruitment of activated Akt and NF‐κB‐inducing kinase (NIK) and interacting with DNA topoisomerase IIα (Topo IIα) ensure genomic integrity and unaltered chromosome inheritance . However, there are few reports of the involvement of Smurf2 in cardiovascular diseases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The active form of Rab5 is crucial for recruitment but not for the activation of AKT. 305 The formation of MAC + endosome, but not TRAFs-cIAPs is crucial to MAC-induced non-canonical NF-κB activation.…”
Section: Regulation Of Non-canonical Nf-κb Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e crucial effectors of Rab5 are early endosome antigen-1 (EEA1) [28,29], rabaptin-5 [30,31,37], rabenosyn-5 [32,38], APPL1/2 [33,34], and ZFYVE21 [35] ( Table 1).…”
Section: E Effectors Of Rab5mentioning
confidence: 99%