For a locally compact Abelian group G, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for shifts of a function φ ∈ L 2 (G) to be a Riesz family. Also, for a finite family Φ of compactly supported functions in L 2 (G), we show that the shifts of Φ constitute a Riesz family if and only if the nets (φ(ξη)) η∈L ⊥ , φ ∈ Φ, are linearly independent for all ξ ∈Ĝ.