2001
DOI: 10.1021/jf010223o
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Zeolites as Pheromone Dispensers

Abstract: Modification of the chemical and structural properties of zeolites has led to the preparation of an optimized zeolitic dispenser for insect attractants such as n-decanol and trimedlure. The impact of zeolite variables such as the framework Si/Al ratio, nature of compensating cation, nature and strength of acid groups, and pore dimensions on the kinetics of emission has been studied, and the results are as follows. Zeolite pore dimensions and the presence or absence of acid sites have the greatest effect on the… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(37 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…Dispensers are materials with structural characteristics that enable them to adsorb the pheromone molecules, and further provide slow and controlled release of those molecules during the entire capture period of the target insect (which could last from a few days to several months). 4,5 The search for adequate materials to be used as pheromone dispensers for several kinds of pheromone molecules is a challenge in this field. Many kinds of materials have been investigated as pheromone dispensers, such as filter paper, 6 nylon mesh, 7 polymers, 8,9 paraffin wax, 10 zeolites 4 and glass ampoules, 11 among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Dispensers are materials with structural characteristics that enable them to adsorb the pheromone molecules, and further provide slow and controlled release of those molecules during the entire capture period of the target insect (which could last from a few days to several months). 4,5 The search for adequate materials to be used as pheromone dispensers for several kinds of pheromone molecules is a challenge in this field. Many kinds of materials have been investigated as pheromone dispensers, such as filter paper, 6 nylon mesh, 7 polymers, 8,9 paraffin wax, 10 zeolites 4 and glass ampoules, 11 among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many kinds of materials have been investigated as pheromone dispensers, such as filter paper, 6 nylon mesh, 7 polymers, 8,9 paraffin wax, 10 zeolites 4 and glass ampoules, 11 among others. The commercially available dispensers are mainly made from different kinds of polymers.As insightfully pointed out by 4 there are four basic requirements for an effective pheromone dispenser: (i) kinetic emission should be close to the optimum velocity for each specific capture (which depends on several characteristics as intensity and type of pest, weather conditions, type of treatment being employed, etc. ), in order to decrease the number of applications required; (ii) the dispenser should adapt to various release requirements (chemical characteristics of pheromone molecules, type of treatment, weather conditions); (iii) since a great number of insect pheromones are composed of a mixture of compounds (generally containing different volatilities), dispensers should be able to adsorb and further emit these components at the correct proportions; (iv) dispensers should be environmentally inert.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…b) Cinética de emisión: para que el uso de las feromonas en el control de plagas sea eficaz, se ha de conseguir que el emisor tenga una cinética de emisión adecuada. La cinética ideal es la de orden cero (Figura 1.5.1), aquella en la que la velocidad de emisión es constante con el tiempo, evitando una emisión inicial elevada y una carga residual alta al final de tratamiento (Muñoz-Pallarés et al, 2001). En cualquier caso, la mayoría de los emisores comercializados tienen cinéticas de primer orden que con el tiempo pueden resultar inadecuadas para el funcionamiento de la técnica en cuestión.…”
Section: Dispositivos Emisoresunclassified
“…This is a key factor in dispenser cost and, consequently, in the cost of the control method. It is also an essential feature of a good pheromone dispenser (Muñoz-Pallarés et al, 2001;Stelinski et al, 2005).…”
Section: I323 Pheromone Release Profilesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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