2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.94.127401
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Zener Tunneling of Light Waves in an Optical Superlattice

Abstract: We report on the observation of Zener tunneling of light waves in spectral and time-resolved transmission measurements, performed on an optical superlattice made of porous silicon. The structure was designed to have two photonic minibands, spaced by a narrow frequency gap. A gradient in the refractive index was introduced to create two optical Wannier-Stark ladders and, at a critical value of the optical gradient, tunneling between energy bands was observed in the form of an enhanced transmission peak and a ch… Show more

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Cited by 138 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…With minor variations, the numerical techniques can be applied to study carrier dynamics in other systems (e.g. double quantum dots [14,35] and irregularly shaped potentials [36]) and even areas of physics, such as photonics [37,38,39,40] and cold atom optical traps [41,42,43,44]; these are reserved for the future investigations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With minor variations, the numerical techniques can be applied to study carrier dynamics in other systems (e.g. double quantum dots [14,35] and irregularly shaped potentials [36]) and even areas of physics, such as photonics [37,38,39,40] and cold atom optical traps [41,42,43,44]; these are reserved for the future investigations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rods we analyze can be used to localize different frequencies in different parts of the elastic systems and viceversa. PACS numbers: 43.35.+d,63.20.Pw,43.40.Cw Recently, undulatory systems showing analogues of Bloch oscillations and Wannier-Stark ladders (WSL) attracted increasing attention in several fields of physics [1,2,3,4,5]. As shown by Bloch, electrons in a periodic potential have extended solutions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The WSL in solid state were finally observed decades later using superlattices [15]. They have recently been found in optics as well [3,4]. As will be shown, by modifying appropriately the small rods in a systematic way one can obtain an elastic analog of WSL [11].…”
Section: Destroying the Symmetrymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Among them, mechanical [1], microwave [2], optical [3,4,5,6], and elastic systems [7] have been studied along these lines. This approach is sometimes, jokingly speaking, referred to as megascopic physics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%