2016
DOI: 10.18290/rns.2016.8(44).2-7
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Zagraniczna migracja zarobkowa jedną ze strategii życiowych młodego pokolenia

Abstract: WPROWADZENIEZagraniczne migracje ekonomiczne są podejmowane przez Polaków od dawna i mają charakter falowy. Ich nasilenie datuje się na przełom XIX i XX wieku. W okresie międzywojennym uległy znacznemu zmniejszeniu, ponownie zintensyfikowały się w latach siedemdziesiątych i osiemdziesiątych XX wieku, w kolejnej dekadzie zmieniając się częściej w sezonowe wyjazdy 1 . Kolejny boom migracyjny odnotowano po 2004 r., po wstąpieniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej, i trwa on nadal. Możliwość wyjazdu zarobkowego zazwyczaj… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…IT graduates), and have difficulty finding in Poland a job matching their qualifications. (Szyszka, 2016). Kaczmarczyk (2006) emphasizes that the structure of migrants imitates the structure of the population they have left behind.…”
Section: Phenomenon Of Polish Economic Migrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IT graduates), and have difficulty finding in Poland a job matching their qualifications. (Szyszka, 2016). Kaczmarczyk (2006) emphasizes that the structure of migrants imitates the structure of the population they have left behind.…”
Section: Phenomenon Of Polish Economic Migrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Poland, studies of the emigration of young people for economic reasons usually cover voivodships or regions (Jończy, 2006;Piecuch & Piecuch, 2014). Usually, these studies address the motives behind emigration decisions made by students (Kowalewska et al, 2018;Szyszka, 2016;Witczak-Roszkowska & Okła, 2015), but some surveys are also available that concern professional plans and migration destinations of nursing major students from individual higher medical schools, like the Warsaw Medical University (Wyrozębska & Wyrozębski, 2014) or the State Medical Higher Vocational School in Opole (Smoleń & Kędra, 2018).…”
Section: Theoretical Underpinningsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The conclusion is that the decision to emigrate is facilitated by a good command of foreign languages (foreign philology graduates), the need for a given group of professions abroad (e.g. IT graduates), as well as difficulties in finding a job compatible with education on the Polish labour market (Szyszka, 2016) P. Kaczmarczyk emphasizes that the structure of migrants usually reflects the population structure of their country of origin. However, taking into account the fact that the greatest tendency to mobility concerns people aged 18 to 35 and at the same time, how much the level of education of the younger part of the Polish population has improved since 1989, it should not come as a surprise that the share of migrants with higher education is increasing (and is higher than those in the country).…”
Section: Migration Aspirations Of Academic Youthmentioning
confidence: 99%