Youth Political Participation in Thailand: A Social and Historical Overview

Anamwathana, Panarat; Thanapornsangsuth, Sawaros

doi:10.1080/00207659.2023.2167381

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…According to the World Health Organization (WHO), youth encompasses individuals within the age group of 15 to 24 years [ 1 ]. There are 1.2 billion young people aged 15 to 24 years, accounting for 16% of the global population.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…High-risk sexual practice (HRSP) encompasses behaviors that heighten an individual’s vulnerability to sexually transmitted infections, psychological issues, and unintended pregnancy with its associated consequences [ 6 ]. The disproportionate burden of new HIV infections among youths globally, particularly in sub-Saharan African countries where the figure rises to a staggering 80%, underscores the urgent need for targeted interventions and comprehensive education strategies [ 1 ]. Factors contributing to this alarming statistic include inadequate access to sexual health services, limited awareness about HIV prevention methods, cultural and societal norms that stigmatize discussions about sex and HIV, as well as economic disparities that hinder access to healthcare and education [ 1 , 6 – 8 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The disproportionate burden of new HIV infections among youths globally, particularly in sub-Saharan African countries where the figure rises to a staggering 80%, underscores the urgent need for targeted interventions and comprehensive education strategies [ 1 ]. Factors contributing to this alarming statistic include inadequate access to sexual health services, limited awareness about HIV prevention methods, cultural and societal norms that stigmatize discussions about sex and HIV, as well as economic disparities that hinder access to healthcare and education [ 1 , 6 – 8 ]. Addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach, including scaling up HIV prevention programs tailored to the needs of young people, promoting condom use and access to HIV testing and treatment, empowering youth through education and economic opportunities, and challenging social norms that perpetuate stigma and discrimination against those living with HIV [ 8 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Risky sexual behavior and associated factors among out-of-school youths in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; mixed methods study

Sifer,

Getachew

2024

Reprod Health

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Introduction Sexual risky behaviors, as defined by the World Health Organization, encompass a spectrum of sexual activities that heighten the likelihood of negative outcomes related to sexual and reproductive health. Despite the implementation of various healthcare programs and interventions, youths continue to encounter challenges in accessing reproductive health services. Consequently, they remain vulnerable to engaging in high-risk sexual behaviors; 50.36% of adolescents in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the prevalence of risky sexual behavior and associated factors among out-of-school Youths in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2023. Methods A community based cross sectional mixed methods study was conducted among 701 youths in Addis Ababa from September 1st to 30th, 2023. The quantitative data were collected through face to face interview using a pre-tested structured questionnaire, while qualitative data were gathered through in depth interviews and focus group discussions. For the quantitative study, the study samples were chosen using systematic sampling. Conversely, purposive sampling was employed for the qualitative study. Variables with P-value ≤ 0.25 in the bivariate analysis were considered as candidates for the multivariable analysis. Statistical significance was declared at a P-value less than 0.05. Results The prevalence of risky sexual behavior among out of school students in Addis Ababa was 40.6% (95%CI: 36.8, 44.1). Age 15–19 years (AOR: 2.52; 95%CI: 1.61, 3.94), being female (AOR: 2.84; 95%CI: 1.93, 4.18), fathers who were unable to read and write (AOR: 4.13; 95%CI: 2.04, 8.37), alcohol consumption (AOR: 2.07; 95%CI: 1.33, 3.19), peer pressure (AOR: 2.59; 95%CI: 1.81, 3.72), live together with either of biological parent (AOR: 2.32; 95%CI: 1.52, 3.55), watching pornography (AOR: 2.10; 95%CI: 1.11, 3.97) and parental monitoring (AOR: 0.59; 95%CI: 0.39, 0.90) were factors associated with risky sexual behavior. Conclusion and recommendations A lower prevalence of risky sexual behavior compared to prior research efforts. Age, gender, educational level of the husband, alcohol consumption, peer pressure, living arrangements, exposure to pornography, and family monitoring emerged as significant factors associated with risky sexual behavior. Therefore, government should prioritize strategies to reduce substance use, mitigate the impact of watching pornography, and enhance parent-youth connectedness.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%