“…Along with this question of measuring sustainability lie many other key challenges, including the identification and prioritization of relevant intervention areas for transformation. Indeed, if food system sustainability depends on so many dimensions-nutrition, food security, environment, e.g., [17,11], but also economic development, social/equity [18][19][20] or even cultural dimensions [21]-then how can we help decision-makers navigate those different outcomes and their trade-offs? For countries with scarce resources and capacities, this question is even more critical as it is not just about better understanding of what drives the sustainability of their food systems, e.g., [2,18,22], but also about how to make choices, sequence, and (re) direct limited resources toward the most judicious interventions.…”