Yoga has Beneficial Effects on Patients with Chronic Diseases and Improves Immune Functions

Abstract

The practice of various styles of yoga has become popular in Western countries. Recently, chronic diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), obesity and diabetes mellitus, have emerged as serious problems worldwide, and it has become important for older adults to maintain or improve their immune functions. Yoga has been reported to have positive effects on distress and functional performance in patients with chronic diseases and improves several immunological indicators. In this paper, we review recent studies that have examined the effects of yoga on chronic diseases, especially COPD and cancer, and immune functions including those mediated by human β-defensin 2 (HBD-2), natural killer (NK) cells, and proinflammatory cytokines. We suggest that yoga has a potential use as a complementary and alternative therapy for chronic diseases, and we expect yoga to be useful for older adults who wish to maintain their health.

Penguatan Tindakan Pencegahan Terhadap Ancaman Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada Usia Produktif

“…Sebuah studi menyebutkan bahwa terapi yoga dapat menurunkan produksi hormon kortisol dan mengaktivasi pelepasan hormon endorphin, sehingga merangsang proses relaksasi dengan menurunkan respon stres. Hal ini dapat memberikan efek positif terhadap peningkatan imunitas untuk pasien dengan penyakit tidak menular yang bersifat kronis (Eda, 2014).…”

Clinical Effects of Yoga and Meditational Practices on the Holistic Health of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Systematic Review

“…According to studies, including yoga in one's routine can help patients with chronic illnesses live better because it lessens the possibility of heart disease, mental health problems, and physical dysfunction. Eda (2014) reports that those with chronic diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease, breast cancer, obesity, and diabetes mellitus can benefit from yoga. They have been observed to enhance functionality and reduce levels of distress.…”

“…This study aimed to investigate how yoga and meditation might improve the general health of patients with ongoing renal disease, including their physical and mental well-being. This study examined various implications, including those related to sleep disturbances, sadness, worry, and physical and mental health [2]. The authors contributed to Figure 1.…”