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Krahé, Barbara; Scheinberger-Olwig, Renate; Kolpin, Susanne

doi:10.1023/a:1007080303569

Cited by 63 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Moreover, acceptance of the sexual double standard is expected to result in a climate of sexual objectification of the female body, which increases women's mental health risks such as sexual dysfunction and eating disorders (Frederickson and Roberts 1997). Finally, American research has suggested that males' recreational and gender stereotypical attitudes are related to misunderstandings of females' cues (Johnson et al 1991;Smirles 2004) leading to increased ambivalence in dating situations, which has been associated with an increased likelihood of sexual harassment (Krahé et al 2000).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal Attachment and Television Viewing in Adolescents’ Sexual Socialization: Differential Associations Across Gender

Vandenbosch

Eggermont

2011

Sex Roles

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The present study explores whether gender and maternal attachment moderate the relationship between television viewing and adolescents' sexual and gender stereotypical attitudes. A quantitative survey was conducted among 1,026 Belgian adolescents in a targeted sample of nine schools (Mean age=16.3). Findings show that greater exposure to television among boys and lower maternal attachment among boys and girls is associated with more liberal and stereotypical sexual attitudes. While maternal attachment has a buffering effect on the relationship between television viewing and sexual attitudes among girls, maternal attachment has a risk-increasing effect among boys. Further research is needed to explore more fully the emergence of gender differences in the influence of maternal attachment and television viewing on adolescents' sexual development.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal Attachment and Television Viewing in Adolescents’ Sexual Socialization: Differential Associations Across Gender

Vandenbosch

Eggermont

2011

Sex Roles

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“…In such a context, society affords sexual agency more to men than to women. More specifically, SDS may serve to justify male sexual coercion toward women (Krahé et al, 2000;Warner, 2000), possibly because men exerting power over women in a sexual context fit with their agentic role. In addition, male victims of sexual coercion or rape might be perceived as powerless and not willing to have sex, which violates men's (hetero)sexual agentic gender role (Weis, 2010).…”

Section: Theoretical Perspectives On Moderators Of Sdsmentioning

confidence: 99%

He is a Stud, She is a Slut! A Meta-Analysis on the Continued Existence of Sexual Double Standards

Endendijk

Baar

Deković

2019

Pers Soc Psychol Rev

107

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(Hetero)sexual double standards (SDS) entail that different sexual behaviors are appropriate for men and women. This meta-analysis ( k = 99; N = 123,343) tested predictions of evolutionary and biosocial theories regarding the existence of SDS in social cognitions. Databases were searched for studies examining attitudes or stereotypes regarding the sexual behaviors of men versus women. Studies assessing differences in evaluations, or expectations, of men’s and women’s sexual behavior yielded evidence for traditional SDS ( d = 0.25). For men, frequent sexual activity was more expected, and evaluated more positively, than for women. Studies using Likert-type-scale questionnaires did not yield evidence of SDS (combined M = −0.09). Effects were moderated by level of gender equality in the country in which the study was conducted, SDS-operationalization (attitudes vs. stereotypes), questionnaire type, and sexual behavior type. Results are consistent with a hybrid model incorporating both evolutionary and sociocultural factors contributing to SDS.

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“…Such ambiguous communication may take the form of saying "no" despite being willing to engage in sex with the other person, which has been related to men's sexual aggression (Krahé, Scheinberger-Olwig, & Kolpin, 2000;Loh, Gidycz, Lobo, & Luthra, 2005). Another form of ambiguous communication consists in consenting to sexual contact that is actually not wanted (O'Sullivan & Allgeier, 1998), which was also found to be associated with sexual aggression perpetration (Krahé et al, 2000). A further behavioural risk factor for sexual aggression is the readiness to engage in casual sexual contacts.…”

Section: Risky Sexual Scripts and Attitudes Towards Sexual Coercionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Attitudes towards sexual coercion by Polish high school students: links with risky sexual scripts, pornography use, and religiosity

Tomaszewska

Krahé

2016

Journal of Sexual Aggression

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The link between cognitive scripts for consensual sexual interactions and attitudes towards sexual coercion was studied in 524 Polish high school students. We proposed that risky sexual scripts, containing risk elements linked to sexual aggression, would be associated with attitudes condoning sexual coercion. Pornography use and religiosity were included as predictors of participants' risky sexual scripts and attitudes towards sexual coercion. Risky sexual scripts were linked to attitudes condoning sexual coercion. Pornography use was indirectly linked to attitudes condoning sexual coercion via risky sexual scripts. Religiosity showed a positive direct link with attitudes towards sexual coercion, but a negative indirect link through risky sexual scripts. The results are discussed regarding the significance of risky sexual scripts, pornography use, and religiosity in understanding attitudes towards sexual coercion as well as their implications for preventing sexually aggressive behaviour.

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Untitled

Cited by 63 publications

References 33 publications

Maternal Attachment and Television Viewing in Adolescents’ Sexual Socialization: Differential Associations Across Gender

Maternal Attachment and Television Viewing in Adolescents’ Sexual Socialization: Differential Associations Across Gender

He is a Stud, She is a Slut! A Meta-Analysis on the Continued Existence of Sexual Double Standards

Attitudes towards sexual coercion by Polish high school students: links with risky sexual scripts, pornography use, and religiosity

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