2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2006.01407.x
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Yellow vein‐affected blackberries and the presence of a novel Crinivirus

Abstract: During the last 5 years, blackberry plants in Arkansas and North and South Carolina exhibited virus-like symptoms of vein yellowing and mosaic, followed in some cases by death. Diagnostic tests for known blackberry viruses failed to identify a causal agent. Double-stranded RNA was extracted from affected plants and cloned. A new member of the Closteroviridae was identified and designated Blackberry yellow vein associated virus (BYVaV). Molecular and immunological assays have been developed for BYVaV, and exami… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Increased planting of blackberries plus an expanded array of virus identification methods has led to several reports on virus presence, particularly in the southern USA (Chamberlain et al 2003;Guzmán-Baeny 2003;Tzanetakis and Martin 2004;Susaimuthu et al 2006;. Susaimuthu et al (2008) researched viral interactions and their impacts on blackberry plant health, and determined that blackberry yellow vein disease (BYVD) can result from the presence of two viruses, Blackberry yellow vein associated virus (BYVaV) and Blackberry virus Y (BVY).…”
Section: Disease and Insect Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased planting of blackberries plus an expanded array of virus identification methods has led to several reports on virus presence, particularly in the southern USA (Chamberlain et al 2003;Guzmán-Baeny 2003;Tzanetakis and Martin 2004;Susaimuthu et al 2006;. Susaimuthu et al (2008) researched viral interactions and their impacts on blackberry plant health, and determined that blackberry yellow vein disease (BYVD) can result from the presence of two viruses, Blackberry yellow vein associated virus (BYVaV) and Blackberry virus Y (BVY).…”
Section: Disease and Insect Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two sets of detection primers (11,12) have been traditionally used in BYVaV detection but there were several cases where isolates were detected by only one set of primers (data not shown). Both detection tests developed in this study are based on the newly acquired knowledge of the population structure of the vims (6) and can amplify all sequenced isolates, reducing the chance of false negatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Both T. abutiionea and T. vaporariorum were able to transmit BYVaV from infected Natchez blackberry to healthy Natchez blackberry seedlings. In all, 12 of 25 plants used 12 3 in the transmission tests with T. abutilonea and 7 of 27 plants used in transmission with T. vaporariorum over three experiments were found to be infected by the virus (Table 4). BYVaV infection was confirmed by RT-PCR and verified by amplicon sequencing.…”
Section: Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The timing and extent of BRV infection and the testing of alternate hosts was conducted via reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Total RNA was extracted from plant samples for use in RT-PCR detection tests as described elsewhere (Susaimuthu et al, 2006). RNA constituted 1-5% of the RT reaction, which was performed according to enzyme manufacturer's recommendations (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%