2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.2010.02020.x
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Y‐chromosomal variation confirms independent domestications of swamp and river buffalo

Abstract: Y-chromosomal variation in the water buffalo was analysed by sequencing of DBY, ZFY and SRY gene segments. A clear separation of the paternal lineages of the river and swamp types parallels the differences between their maternal lineages and nuclear DNA. Sequence divergence was found to be comparable to the divergence of taurine cattle and zebu, and this divergence predated domestication, confirming that river and swamp buffalo originated from different wild populations. Within a sample of 23 Thai swamp buffal… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Water buffalo contributes significantly to the agricultural economy and dairy industry in the tropical and subtropical countries (Singh et al, 2000;Khan et al, 2011;Perera, 2011). It is the second largest source of milk supply in the world, and buffalo milk contains less water and more fat, lactose, protein, and minerals than cow milk (Vijh et al, 2008;Mahmood and Usman, 2010;Yindee et al, 2010). However, the AGPAT6 gene in water buffalo has not yet been isolated and characterized, and its tissue expression has not been clear to date.…”
Section: Agpat6mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water buffalo contributes significantly to the agricultural economy and dairy industry in the tropical and subtropical countries (Singh et al, 2000;Khan et al, 2011;Perera, 2011). It is the second largest source of milk supply in the world, and buffalo milk contains less water and more fat, lactose, protein, and minerals than cow milk (Vijh et al, 2008;Mahmood and Usman, 2010;Yindee et al, 2010). However, the AGPAT6 gene in water buffalo has not yet been isolated and characterized, and its tissue expression has not been clear to date.…”
Section: Agpat6mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), Y-chromosomal and nuclear microsatellite data showed a deep genetic divergence of swamp and river buffalo 2, 57, 916 , which indicate two independent domestications 5, 17 . Domestication of river buffalo most likely took place in the Indian subcontinent 15 , whereas swamp buffalo was proposed to originate from the border region between south China and north Indochina 6, 17 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Domestication of river buffalo most likely took place in the Indian subcontinent 15 , whereas swamp buffalo was proposed to originate from the border region between south China and north Indochina 6, 17 . However, the fragmentary buffalo mtDNA sequences from rDNA, COII, and cytochrome b loci reported to date 57, 18 , confound quantitative inferences of population history.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since water buffalo were domesticated 3000-6000 years ago, they have had economic importance as dairy, meat, and draught animals, in many highly populated countries 1-3. The animals are typically found in tropical and subtropical forests, wet grasslands, marshes and swamps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Buffaloes are thought to have been introduced into Italy from central Europe in the sixth century or by the Bay of Tunis in the seventh century at the same time as the Arab conquests. Introduction of water buffalo populations into Australia, Africa, and the Americas has taken place only recently 1, 3.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%