Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis

Houston, Justin; Collins, Mick; Cameron, Iain C.; Reed, Malcolm; Parsons, M A; Roberts, Kelly N.

doi:10.1002/bjs.1800810735

Cited by 102 publications

(101 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…11,12 Presence of calculi or obstruction play an important role and our cases also presented with cholelithiasis. 10,13 Acute Cholecystitis accounts for 23 cases and 13 cases of these are associated with Cholelithiasis and 10 cases are Acalculous Cholecystits (Table 3). Acute on chronic cholecystitis accounts for 4 cases (16%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of cholecystectomy specimens over a period of one year in tertiary care centre

Bharathi¹,

Devi²,

Lakshmi³

2017

Int J Res Med Sci

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Background: Gall bladder is among the most common surgically resected organs with various neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions. Chronic chocystitis is the most commonly encountered lesion in India and worldwide and 78-90% are associated with calculi. Gall bladder cancer constitutes 0.5% to 1.09% including both suspected and incidental diagnosis. The objective of present study was to evaluate the various lesions of Gall bladder and the importance of grossing and histopathological examination of every cholecystectomy specimen in order to diagnose the incidental gall bladder cancer (IGBC).Methods: A Retrospective study of cholecystectomy specimens for a period of one year, May 2015 to June 2016 was carried out. 252 Cholecystectomy specimens were received and all of them subjected for histopathological examination and the sections stained with routine Hematoxylin and Eosin stain.Results: Commonest age group being 21-40years (41%) followed by 41-60years (40%). Gall bladder (GB) lesions are more common in females 175 (70%) and M:F ratio 1:2.2.Most commonest lesions were Chronic calculous cholecystitis constituting 155 cases (61%) followed by chronic cholecystitis 52 cases (21%). Cholelithiasis was associated with both Acute and Chronic Cholecytitis constituting 67%. Acute calculous cholecystits constitute 13 cases (5%) and Acute cholecystitis constitutes 10 cases (4%). In Congenital anomalies, 3 cases (1.2%) of Biliary atresia and 4 cases (1.2%) of choledochal cyst were diagnosed. 4 cases (1.6%) of Gall bladder carcinoma was diagnosed. Among these 3 cases were incidental gall bladder carcinoma (IGBC).Conclusions: cholecystectomy specimens should be subjected for histopathological examination to study various lesions of GB and to detect unsuspected incidental gall bladder cancer as cholecystectomy itself is the treatment for gall bladder cancer and also other lesions of GB associated with cholelithiasis.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of cholecystectomy specimens over a period of one year in tertiary care centre

Bharathi¹,

Devi²,

Lakshmi³

2017

Int J Res Med Sci

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“…The coexistence of XGC and carcinoma of the gallbladder is another problem [2,12]. The frequency of such coexistence is nearly 10% [4,11] and most of the reported cases were discovered by histologic examination of the cholecystectomy specimen [12,13].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Mimicking Gallbladder Cancer; Report of a Case.

et al. 2001

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“…Although many organs such as kidney, gallbladder, gastrointestinal tract, skin, bone and genital organs involving xanthogranulomatous inflammation have been reported, xanthogranulomatous inflammation involving the pancreas is extremely rare (2,3). Herein, we present a case of xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis mimicking a pancreatic cancer on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a 63-year-old man.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Xanthogranulomatous Pancreatitis Mimicking a Pancreatic Cancer on CT and MRI: a Case Report and Literature Review

Park

Cho

Bae

et al. 2016

Investig Magn Reson Imaging

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Xanthogranulomatous inflammation is a rare benign condition involving various organs. However, its pancreas involvement is very rare. To the best of our knowledge, only 17 cases have been described in the literature. Interestingly, all reported 17 cases due to various causes underwent surgical resection. Here, we present a case of xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis in a 63-year-old man. He presented with epigastric pain and solid mass mimicking ductal adenocarcinoma in the body and tail of pancreas on magnetic resonance imaging. The patient was diagnosed as xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis via endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration. After that, he was followed up and monitored without any surgical treatment. Here, we show imaging findings and serial image changes of xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis for this case.

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Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis

Cited by 102 publications

References 11 publications

Study of cholecystectomy specimens over a period of one year in tertiary care centre

Study of cholecystectomy specimens over a period of one year in tertiary care centre

Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Mimicking Gallbladder Cancer; Report of a Case.

Xanthogranulomatous Pancreatitis Mimicking a Pancreatic Cancer on CT and MRI: a Case Report and Literature Review

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