1979
DOI: 10.1063/1.438817
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X-ray diffraction study of liquid mercury over temperature range 173 to 473 K

Abstract: The structure of liquid mercury has been studied with both CuKα and MoKα radiation using a theta–theta diffractometer with monochromator in the diffracted beam. Special attention has been paid to the temperature dependence of the liquid structure and the use of small droplets of about 5 μm diameter actually allowed measurements on supercooled liquid down to 60 K below the normal melting point. No significant variation in the first coordination number is observed over the temperature range studied, the change i… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The Fourier transform of this structure factor shows a principle peak just above 3Å corresponding to the most probable nearest neighbour distance in liquid mercury, in good agreement with much later measurements [12]. A similar measurement and analysis was also made of liquid sodium by Tarasov and Warren in 1936, when they compared the peaks in g 0 (r) to Na-Na distances found in the crystal structure of sodium [13].…”
Section: The Early Yearssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The Fourier transform of this structure factor shows a principle peak just above 3Å corresponding to the most probable nearest neighbour distance in liquid mercury, in good agreement with much later measurements [12]. A similar measurement and analysis was also made of liquid sodium by Tarasov and Warren in 1936, when they compared the peaks in g 0 (r) to Na-Na distances found in the crystal structure of sodium [13].…”
Section: The Early Yearssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…͑5͒. Figure 7 compares our simulation results with experimental data obtained by Waseda, 38 Bosio et al, 39 and Tamura et al [40][41][42] X-ray re-flectivity measurements of surface layering are also available in the literature 43 but this aspect could not be investigated because the Gibbs ensemble calculations do not involve a physical interface.…”
Section: E Pair Distribution Function Predicted By the Effective Potmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…It was shown by Bosio et al . and Böcker et al . that a liquid mercury surface can be replaced with a solid α‐mercury lattice model.…”
Section: Simulation Setupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A rigid solid mercury surface was used systematically in all our simulations to simplify the simulation setup. It was shown by Bosio et al [24] and Böcker et al [25] that a liquid mercury surface can be replaced with a solid αmercury lattice model. For more details, see section S1, Table S1 and Figure S1 in Supporting Information.…”
Section: Surfacementioning
confidence: 99%