World Tuberculosis Day 2023 theme “Yes! We Can End TB!”

Goletti, Delia; Al-Abri, Seif; Migliori, Giovanni Battista; Coler, Rhea N.; Ong, Cwm; Esposito, Susanna; Tadolini, Marina; Matteelli, Alberto; Cirillo, Daniela María; Nemes, Elisa; Zumla, Alimuddin; Petersen, Eskild

doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2023.04.006

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Recommendations are mainly for vaccinations against Influenza ( 188 ), SARS-CoV-2 ( 189 ), Pneumococcus ( 190 ) and Herpes Zoster ( 191 ). Vaccination against tuberculosis is not effective in adults or in the elderly to strengthen tuberculosis-specific immunity ( 192 , 193 ). On the other hand, non-specific effects of vaccination have been reported ( 194 ) and may represent a way of overcoming immunosenescence in elderly people.…”

Section: Possibilities Of Strengthening Immunity In Old Agementioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of aging on immunity in the context of COVID-19, HIV, and tuberculosis

et al. 2023

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Knowledge of aging biology needs to be expanded due to the continuously growing number of elderly people worldwide. Aging induces changes that affect all systems of the body. The risk of cardiovascular disease and cancer increases with age. In particular, the age-induced adaptation of the immune system causes a greater susceptibility to infections and contributes to the inability to control pathogen growth and immune-mediated tissue damage. Since the impact of aging on immune function, is still to be fully elucidated, this review addresses some of the recent understanding of age-related changes affecting key components of immunity. The emphasis is on immunosenescence and inflammaging that are impacted by common infectious diseases that are characterized by a high mortality, and includes COVID-19, HIV and tuberculosis.

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Section: Possibilities Of Strengthening Immunity In Old Agementioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of aging on immunity in the context of COVID-19, HIV, and tuberculosis

et al. 2023

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“…Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global public health concern, characterized by its chronic infectious nature and substantial impact on morbidity and mortality worldwide [1,2] . The disease poses a considerable challenge to healthcare systems and populations, particularly in resource-limited settings [3] . It represents one of the most common and impactful communicable diseases worldwide [4] .…”

Section: Introduction Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

Statistical overview on tuberculosis in Nigeria: Epidemiological insights and public health implications

OO,

BA,

et al. 2024

Int. J. Adv. Community Med.

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Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge in Nigeria, with high morbidity and mortality rates. This statistical overview provides insights into the epidemiology of TB in Nigeria, highlighting regional disparities, demographic factors, and key public health implications. Drawing from referenced studies and World Health Organization reports, the analysis reveals Nigeria's classification as a high TB burden country, with an estimated 460,000 new cases reported annually. The prevalence of TB stands at 616 cases per 100,000 population, with notable regional variations observed across different geographical zones. The findings emphasize the need for multifaceted approaches to TB control, including enhanced surveillance, improved diagnostics, and targeted interventions addressing social determinants of health. By understanding the complex epidemiological landscape of TB in Nigeria, policymakers and public health officials can formulate evidence-based strategies to mitigate disease burden and improve health outcomes for affected populations.

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Analysis Of The Nutritional Status Of Pediatric Tuberculosis Patients After Treatment At The X General Hospital Center

Rayhana,

Shabariah,

Anandita

2024

SHS Web Conf.

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Introduction: Indonesia is currently ranked 2nd in the country with the highest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases. TB disease in children cannot be separated from the role of nutritional status. Poor nutrition can cause immunological disorders and affect the disease healing process. Methodology: The research method used was cross-sectional which was carried out at Central General Hospital X in July 2019. A sample of 72 pediatric tuberculosis patients was taken using a simple random sampling technique. The data used is secondary data from medical records for the period January 2016-December 2018 to look at the characteristics of pediatric TB patients and analyze the evaluation of nutritional status after treatment. Data analysis used the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Results: The highest age was in the 5-14 year category (51.4%). In the Wilcoxon test, a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) was obtained, which stated that there was a significant difference between nutritional status before and after treatment. Conclusion: Compliance with pediatric TB patients in undergoing treatment will improve the patient’s nutritional status.

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World Tuberculosis Day 2023 theme “Yes! We Can End TB!”

Cited by 3 publications

References 18 publications

Impact of aging on immunity in the context of COVID-19, HIV, and tuberculosis

Impact of aging on immunity in the context of COVID-19, HIV, and tuberculosis

Statistical overview on tuberculosis in Nigeria: Epidemiological insights and public health implications

Analysis Of The Nutritional Status Of Pediatric Tuberculosis Patients After Treatment At The X General Hospital Center

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